thesis version

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2021-05-10 18:14:24 +02:00
commit caf2a692f9
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a.out
build/
release/
clang/
__pycache__/

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cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.0)
get_filename_component(project_name ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR} NAME)
project(${project_name})
set(EXTENSION "cpp")
set(CMAKE_C_STANDARD 99)
set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 14)
set(GEN_BINARY ON)
set(GEN_LIBRARY ON)
set(LIB_TYPE STATIC) # NONE, STATIC, SHARED, MODULE
set(LIBS_TYPE STATIC)
set(FLAGS_ANY "-Wall -Wextra -Winline -Wfatal-errors")
set(FLAGS_DEBUG "-DDEBUG -O0 -pg")
set(FLAGS_RELEASE "-DNDEBUG -O2")
set(SRCDIRS src)
set(LIBSDIRS )
set(LIBDIRS src/tsp)
set(TESTSDIRS celero)
set(EXAMPLESDIRS bench examples)
set(INCLUDE_DIRS "inc")
set(LIBRARIES "-lpthread -ltbb")
set(celero_FLAGS "-fopenmp")
set(celero_INCLUDE_DIRS "celero")
set(celero_LIBRARIES "-lpthread -fopenmp")
set(USER_LIBRARIES "")
set(CMAKE_EXPORT_COMPILE_COMMANDS ON)
set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS} ${FLAGS_ANY}")
set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS_DEBUG "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS_DEBUG} ${FLAGS_ANY} ${FLAGS_DEBUG}")
set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELEASE "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELEASE} ${FLAGS_ANY} ${FLAGS_RELEASE}")
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} ${FLAGS_ANY}")
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG} ${FLAGS_ANY} ${FLAGS_DEBUG}")
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE} ${FLAGS_ANY} ${FLAGS_RELEASE}")
## Libraries
if(NOT ${LIB_TYPE} MATCHES "^NONE$")
# Project library
if(GEN_LIBRARY)
set(lib_src "")
foreach(srcdir ${SRCDIRS})
set(srcpath ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/${srcdir})
file(GLOB_RECURSE tmpsrc ${srcpath}/*.${EXTENSION})
list(APPEND lib_src ${tmpsrc})
endforeach()
set(lib ${PROJECT_NAME})
if(lib_src)
message(STATUS "+ Library: ${lib}")
add_library(${lib} ${LIB_TYPE} ${lib_src})
target_include_directories(${lib} PUBLIC ${INCLUDE_DIRS})
target_link_libraries(${lib} ${LIBRARIES})
list(APPEND USER_LIBRARIES ${lib})
else()
message(WARNING "! Library ${lib}: no sources")
endif()
endif()
endif()
## Other libraries
if(NOT ${LIBS_TYPE} MATCHES "^NONE$")
foreach(libsdir ${LIBSDIRS})
set(libspath ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/${libsdir})
file(GLOB libs RELATIVE ${libspath} ${libspath}/*)
if(libs)
foreach(child ${libs})
set(lib "")
if(IS_DIRECTORY ${libspath}/${child})
set(lib ${child})
list(APPEND LIBDIRS ${libsdir}/${child})
else()
message(WARNING "! Ignoring file: ${libsdir}/${child}")
endif()
endforeach()
endif()
endforeach()
foreach(libdir ${LIBDIRS})
set(libpath ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/${libdir})
file(GLOB_RECURSE lib_src ${libpath}/*.${EXTENSION})
if(lib_src)
get_filename_component(lib ${libpath} NAME)
message(STATUS "+ Library: ${lib}")
add_library(${lib} ${LIBS_TYPE} ${lib_src})
target_include_directories(${lib} PUBLIC ${INCLUDE_DIRS})
target_link_libraries(${lib} ${LIBRARIES})
list(APPEND USER_LIBRARIES ${lib})
else()
message(WARNING "! Library ${lib}: no sources")
endif()
endforeach()
endif()
## Binary
if(GEN_BINARY)
set(src "")
foreach(srcdir ${SRCDIRS})
set(srcpath ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/${srcdir})
file(GLOB_RECURSE tmpsrc ${srcpath}/*.${EXTENSION})
list(APPEND src ${tmpsrc})
endforeach()
set(bin ${PROJECT_NAME})
if(src)
if(GEN_LIBRARY)
set(bin ${bin}.bin)
endif()
message(STATUS "+ Binary: ${bin}")
add_executable(${bin} ${src})
target_include_directories(${bin} PUBLIC ${LIBSDIRS} ${INCLUDE_DIRS})
target_link_libraries(${bin} ${LIBRARIES} ${USER_LIBRARIES})
else()
message(WARNING "! Binary ${bin}: no sources")
endif()
endif()
## Tests
foreach(testsdir ${TESTSDIRS})
set(testspath ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/${testsdir})
file(GLOB_RECURSE tests_src ${testspath}/*.${EXTENSION})
if(tests_src)
set(tests ${testsdir}_${PROJECT_NAME})
message(STATUS "+ Tests: ${tests}")
add_executable(${tests} ${tests_src})
target_compile_options(${tests} PUBLIC ${${testsdir}_FLAGS})
target_include_directories(${tests} PUBLIC ${SRCDIRS} ${LIBSDIRS} ${INCLUDE_DIRS} ${${testsdir}_INCLUDE_DIRS})
target_link_libraries(${tests} ${LIBRARIES} ${USER_LIBRARIES} ${${testsdir}_LIBRARIES})
endif()
endforeach()
## Examples
foreach(examplesdir ${EXAMPLESDIRS})
set(examplespath ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/${examplesdir})
file(GLOB examples RELATIVE ${examplespath} ${examplespath}/*)
if(examples)
foreach(child ${examples})
set(example_bin_filename "")
set(example "")
if(IS_DIRECTORY ${examplespath}/${child})
set(example_bin_filename ${child})
set(example ${examplesdir}_${example_bin_filename})
file(GLOB_RECURSE example_src ${examplespath}/${child}/*.${EXTENSION})
else()
get_filename_component(extension ${child} EXT)
if(${extension} MATCHES "^.${EXTENSION}$")
get_filename_component(example_name ${child} NAME_WE)
set(example_bin_filename ${example_name})
set(example ${examplesdir}_${example_bin_filename})
set(example_src ${examplespath}/${child})
endif()
endif()
if(example)
if(example_src)
message(STATUS "+ Example: ${examplesdir}/${example}")
add_executable(${example} ${example_src})
target_include_directories(${example} PUBLIC ${SRCDIRS} ${LIBSDIRS} ${INCLUDE_DIRS})
target_link_libraries(${example} ${LIBRARIES} ${USER_LIBRARIES})
set_target_properties(${example} PROPERTIES RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/${examplesdir})
set_target_properties(${example} PROPERTIES OUTPUT_NAME ${example_bin_filename})
else()
message(WARNING "! Example ${example}: no sources")
endif()
endif()
endforeach()
endif()
endforeach()

674
LICENSE Normal file
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GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
Version 3, 29 June 2007
Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <https://fsf.org/>
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Copyright (C) 2021 phd / dev
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<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/why-not-lgpl.html>.

162
README.md Normal file
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# About
ROSA (in french "**R**echerche **O**pérationnelle grâce aux **S**quelettes **A**lgorithmiques",
i.e. [Operational Research](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operations_research) with [Algorithmic Skeletons](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorithmic_skeleton)).
It relies on [alsk](https://phd.pereda.fr/dev/alsk) for the algorithmic skeletons.
This is part of the work done for my Ph.D. thesis.
## Brief
The main algorithm implemented and presented is GRASP×ELS.
This metaheuristic can be represented as below:
<div align="center"><img src="https://phd.pereda.fr/assets/rosa/graspels.png" width="800"></div>
When implemented as an algorithmic skeleton, its representation becomes this tree:
<div align="center"><img src="https://phd.pereda.fr/assets/rosa/treegraspels.png" width="500"></div>
Obtained using the following source code.
For the internal ELS:
```cpp
template<typename InitLS, typename Mutate, typename LS, typename InnerSelect, typename OuterSelect>
using SkelElsStruct =
S<alsk::Serial,
InitLS, // LSI
S<IterSel,
S<FarmSel,
S<Serial,
Mutate, LS // M then LS
>,
InnerSelect // Sel3
>,
OuterSelect // Sel2
>
>;
template<typename Solution>
using SkelElsLinks =
L<Serial, R<1>(Solution const&),
Solution(P<0>),
L<IterSel, Solution(R<0> const&),
L<FarmSel, Solution(Solution),
L<Serial, R<1>(P<0>),
Solution(P<0>, RNG&),
Solution(R<0> const&)
>,
Solution(Solution const&, Solution const&)
>,
Solution(Solution const&, Solution const&)
>
>;
template<
typename Solution,
typename InitLS, typename Mutate, typename LS, typename InnerSelect, typename OuterSelect
>
using SkelEls = BuildSkeleton<SkelElsStruct, SkelElsLinks>::skeleton<
Pack<InitLS, Mutate, LS, InnerSelect, OuterSelect>,
Pack<Solution>
>;
```
For the GRASP:
```cpp
template<typename CH, typename LS, typename Select>
using SkelGraspStructure =
S<FarmSel,
S<Serial, CH, LS>,
Select // Sel1
>;
template<typename Problem, typename Solution>
using SkelGraspLinks =
L<FarmSel, Solution(Problem const&),
L<Serial, R<1>(P<0>),
Solution(P<0>, RNG),
Solution(R<0>)
>,
Solution(Solution, Solution)
>;
template<typename Problem, typename Solution, typename CH, typename LS, typename Select>
using SkelGrasp = BuildSkeleton<SkelGraspStructure, SkelGraspLinks>::skeleton<
Pack<CH, LS, Select>,
Pack<Problem, Solution>
>;
```
Then the GRASP×ELS can be constructed:
```cpp
// All arguments are defined types or functions, see full source code
using ELS = SkelEls<
tsp::Solution,
Descent,
Move2Opt, Descent,
FN(selectMin)
>;
using GRASPxELS = SkelGrasp<
tsp::Problem, tsp::Solution,
RGreedy<tsp::Solution>, ELS,
FN(selectMin)
>;
```
## Performances
The measures shown below are from using the GRASPxELS algorithm to solve an instance of [TSP](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Travelling_salesman_problem) with 194 nodes.
Various execution policies are used:
<ul>
<li>"hw_seq": handwritten sequential implementation;
<img src="https://phd.pereda.fr/assets/rosa/rt_legend.png" width="250" align="right">
</li>
<li>"hw_par": handwritten parallel implementation;</li>
<li>"sk_seq": skeleton without parallelisation;</li>
<li>"sk_firstlevel": skeleton with parallelisation of the first level;</li>
<li>"sk_staticpool": skeleton with parallelisation using a thread pool with static task distribution;</li>
<li>"sk_dynamicpool": skeleton with parallelisation using a classical thread pool with dynamic task distribution;</li>
<li>"sk_thread": skeleton with parallelisation using dynamically created threads.</li>
</ul>
For an execution with only one allotted core, meaning that there is no parallelisation done, we obtain the data below.
Note that this data set do not use the legend shown above.
All subsequent images use it.
<div align="center"><img src="https://phd.pereda.fr/assets/rosa/rt_graspels_qa194_24_20_20_seq.png" width="500"></div>
For parallel executions, measures give the following data.
With 24 iterations for the outmost parallel loop:
<div align="center"><img src="https://phd.pereda.fr/assets/rosa/rt_graspels_qa194_24_20_20_par.png" width="500"></div>
<div align="center"><img src="https://phd.pereda.fr/assets/rosa/rt_graspels_qa194_20_20_20_speedup.png" width="500"></div>
With only 4 iterations for the outmost parallel loop:
<div align="center"><img src="https://phd.pereda.fr/assets/rosa/rt_graspels_qa194_v4_20_20_par.png" width="500"></div>
<div align="center"><img src="https://phd.pereda.fr/assets/rosa/rt_graspels_qa194_4_20_20_speedup.png" width="500"></div>
## Related publications
- "Repeatability with Random Numbers Using Algorithmic Skeletons", ESM 2020 (https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02980472);
- "Modeling Algorithmic Skeletons for Automatic Parallelization Using Template Metaprogramming", HPCS 2019 (IEEE) [10.1109/HPCS48598.2019.9188128](https://doi.org/10.1109/HPCS48598.2019.9188128);
- "Processing Algorithmic Skeletons at Compile-Time", ROADEF 2020 (https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02573660);
- "Algorithmic Skeletons Using Template Metaprogramming", ICAST 2019;
- "Parallel Algorithmic Skeletons for Metaheuristics", ROADEF 2019 (https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02059533).
## Organisation
Main directories:
- `src`: sources;
- `src/rosa`: the library sources;
- `rtbenchmarks`: scripts for compile-time/run-time benchmarking;
- `results`: results presented in the thesis, obtained using mentioned scripts and codes.
## Usage
To produce the `Makefile` and build the project:
```bash
mkdir build
cd build
cmake -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release ..
make
```

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#ifndef ROSA_BENCH_GRASPELS_BAD_GRASPELS_H
#define ROSA_BENCH_GRASPELS_BAD_GRASPELS_H
#include <alsk/alsk.h>
namespace rosa {
/* GRASP
* loop
* * s = init()
* * s = ls(s)
* * best = select(s, best)
* ----
* return best
*/
template<typename Init, typename LS, typename Select>
using SkelNRGraspStructure =
alsk::S<alsk::FarmSel,
alsk::S<alsk::Serial, Init, LS>,
Select
>;
template<typename Problem, typename Solution, typename RNG>
using SkelNRGraspLinks =
alsk::L<alsk::FarmSel, Solution(Problem const&, RNG&),
alsk::L<alsk::Serial, alsk::arg::R<1>(alsk::arg::P<0>, alsk::arg::P<1>),
Solution(alsk::arg::P<0>, alsk::arg::P<1>),
Solution(alsk::arg::R<0> const&, alsk::arg::P<1>)
>,
Solution(Solution const&, Solution const&)
>;
/* *** */
template<
typename Problem, typename Solution, typename RNG,
typename Init, typename LS, typename Select
>
using SkelNRGrasp = alsk::BuildSkeleton<SkelNRGraspStructure, SkelNRGraspLinks>::skeleton<
tmp::Pack<Init, LS, Select>,
tmp::Pack<Problem, Solution, RNG>
>;
}
namespace rosa {
/* ELS
* best = ls(s) -- SEls
* loop -- SElsOuterLoop
* * loop -- SElsInnerLoop
* * * s = mutate(best) -- SElsGen
* * * s = ls(s)
* * * ibest = select(s, ibest)
* * ----
* * best = select(s, best) // with acceptation criteria?
* ----
* return best
*/
template<
typename InitLS, typename Mutate, typename LS,
typename InnerSelect, typename OuterSelect
>
using SkelNRElsStruct =
alsk::S<alsk::Serial,
InitLS,
alsk::S<alsk::IterSel,
alsk::S<alsk::FarmSel,
alsk::S<alsk::Serial,
Mutate, LS
>,
InnerSelect
>,
OuterSelect
>
>;
template<typename Solution, typename RNG>
using SkelNRElsLinks =
alsk::L<alsk::Serial, alsk::arg::R<1>(Solution const&, RNG&),
Solution(alsk::arg::P<0>),
alsk::L<alsk::IterSel, Solution(alsk::arg::R<0> const&, alsk::arg::P<1>),
alsk::L<alsk::FarmSel, Solution(Solution const&, alsk::arg::P<1>),
alsk::L<alsk::Serial, alsk::arg::R<1>(alsk::arg::P<0>, alsk::arg::P<1>),
Solution(alsk::arg::P<0>, alsk::arg::P<1>),
Solution(alsk::arg::R<0> const&)
>,
Solution(Solution const&, Solution const&)
>,
Solution(Solution const&, Solution const&)
>
>;
template<
typename Solution, typename RNG,
typename InitLS, typename Mutate, typename LS,
typename InnerSelect, typename OuterSelect = InnerSelect
>
using SkelNREls = alsk::BuildSkeleton<SkelNRElsStruct, SkelNRElsLinks>::skeleton<
tmp::Pack<InitLS, Mutate, LS, InnerSelect, OuterSelect>,
tmp::Pack<Solution, RNG>
>;
}
#endif

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#ifndef ROSA_BENCH_GRASPELS_COMMON_H
#define ROSA_BENCH_GRASPELS_COMMON_H
#include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>
#include <random>
#include <thread>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <alsk/alsk.h>
#include <muscles/descent.h>
#include <muscles/move2opt.h>
#include <muscles/rgreedy.h>
#include <rosa/els.h>
#include <rosa/grasp.h>
#include <tsp/solution.h>
#include <tsp/problem.h>
#include <tsp/tsp.h>
#ifndef DATA_FILE
#define DATA_FILE "../data/qa194"
#endif
#ifndef GRASP_N
#define GRASP_N 2
#endif
#ifndef ELS_ITER_MAX
#define ELS_ITER_MAX 20
#endif
#ifndef ELS_GEN
#define ELS_GEN 10
#endif
#ifndef FUNC
#define FUNC none
#endif
#ifndef NTHREADS
#define NTHREADS 1
#endif
#ifndef SEED
#define SEED std::mt19937::default_seed
#endif
#define STR_(A) #A
#define STR(A) STR_(A)
/* repeatable* */
#define REPRODUCIBLE
using RNG = std::mt19937;
struct Arguments {
std::mt19937::result_type seed;
};
inline tsp::Solution selectMin(tsp::Solution const& a, tsp::Solution const& b) { return a<b? a:b; }
inline auto rgreedy() { return RGreedy<tsp::Solution>{2}; }
inline double tvdiff(struct timeval& b, struct timeval& e) {
return (e.tv_sec - b.tv_sec) + (e.tv_usec - b.tv_usec) / 1e6;
}
template<typename F, typename... Args>
void timeit(int who, std::string const& prefix, F&& f, Args&&... args) {
using Clock = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock;
struct rusage b, e;
auto tp0 = Clock::now();
getrusage(who, &b);
std::forward<F>(f)(std::forward<Args>(args)...);
getrusage(who, &e);
auto tp1 = Clock::now();
std::cout << prefix;
std::cout << "[" << std::this_thread::get_id() << "] ";
std::cout << "time: ";
std::cout << "real " << std::chrono::duration<double>(tp1 - tp0).count() << " ";
std::cout << "user " << tvdiff(b.ru_utime, e.ru_utime) << " ";
std::cout << "sys " << tvdiff(b.ru_stime, e.ru_stime);
std::cout << std::endl;
}
#endif

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bench/graspels/decl.h Normal file
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#ifndef ROSA_BENCH_GRASPELS_DECL_H
#define ROSA_BENCH_GRASPELS_DECL_H
#include "common.h"
tsp::Solution none(tsp::Problem const&, RNG&, Arguments const&);
tsp::Solution hwElsGen(tsp::Solution const&, RNG&, Arguments const&);
tsp::Solution hw_seq(tsp::Problem const&, RNG&, Arguments const&);
tsp::Solution hw_par(tsp::Problem const&, RNG&, Arguments const&);
tsp::Solution hw_seq_v(tsp::Problem const&, RNG&, Arguments const&);
tsp::Solution hw_par_v(tsp::Problem const&, RNG&, Arguments const&);
tsp::Solution sk_nr_seq(tsp::Problem const&, RNG&, Arguments const&);
tsp::Solution sk_nr_par(tsp::Problem const&, RNG&, Arguments const&);
tsp::Solution sk_seq(tsp::Problem const&, RNG&, Arguments const&);
tsp::Solution sk_par_firstlevel(tsp::Problem const&, RNG&, Arguments const&);
tsp::Solution sk_par_staticpool(tsp::Problem const&, RNG&, Arguments const&);
tsp::Solution sk_par_dynamicpool(tsp::Problem const&, RNG&, Arguments const&);
tsp::Solution sk_par_thread(tsp::Problem const&, RNG&, Arguments const&);
tsp::Solution tbb_par(tsp::Problem const&, RNG&, Arguments const&);
#endif

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bench/graspels/hw.cpp Normal file
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#include "common.h"
auto hwElsGen(tsp::Solution const& solution, RNG& rng) {
return Descent{}(Move2Opt{}(solution, rng));
}
#if PARLEV==2
auto hwElsInner(tsp::Solution const& solution, RNG& rng, std::size_t nCore) {
std::size_t const nThreads = std::min<std::size_t>(nCore, ELS_GEN);
std::size_t const step = ELS_GEN/nThreads;
std::size_t remain = ELS_GEN - step*nThreads;
// std::cout << "LEVEL #2 : " << nCore << ";" << nThreads << ";" << step << ";" << remain << std::endl;
std::vector<std::thread> threads{nThreads-1};
std::vector<tsp::Solution> solutions(nThreads);
tsp::Solution best;
/* repeatability at loop level */
std::vector<RNG> rngs(ELS_GEN);
for(std::size_t i = 0; i < ELS_GEN; ++i)
rngs[i].seed(rng());
/* ***** */
std::size_t start{};
for(std::size_t i{}; i < (nThreads-1); ++i) {
std::size_t offset = !!remain;
remain -= offset;
threads[i] = std::thread{
[&,start,i,step=step+offset](auto const& solution) {
tsp::Solution& s = solutions[i];
for(std::size_t j{}; j < step; ++j) {
tsp::Solution cur = hwElsGen(solution, rngs[start+j]);
s = selectMin(std::move(s), std::move(cur));
}
},
std::cref(solution)
};
start += step+offset;
}
{
tsp::Solution& s = solutions[nThreads-1];
for(std::size_t j{}; j < step; ++j) {
tsp::Solution cur = hwElsGen(solution, rngs[start+j]);
s = selectMin(std::move(s), std::move(cur));
}
}
for(auto& thread: threads) thread.join();
best = *std::min_element(std::begin(solutions), std::end(solutions));
return best;
}
#else
auto hwElsInner(tsp::Solution const& solution, RNG& rng, std::size_t) {
tsp::Solution best;
/* repeatability at loop level */
std::vector<RNG> rngs(ELS_GEN);
for(std::size_t i = 0; i < ELS_GEN; ++i)
rngs[i].seed(rng());
/* ***** */
if(ELS_GEN)
best = hwElsGen(solution, rngs[0]);
for(std::size_t i = 1; i < ELS_GEN; ++i) {
tsp::Solution current = hwElsGen(solution, rngs[i]);
best = selectMin(std::move(best), std::move(current));
}
return best;
}
#endif
auto hwEls(tsp::Solution const& solution, RNG& rng, std::size_t nCore) {
tsp::Solution best = Descent{}(solution);
for(std::size_t i = 0; i < ELS_ITER_MAX; ++i) {
tsp::Solution current = hwElsInner(best, rng, nCore);
best = selectMin(std::move(best), std::move(current));
}
return best;
}
auto hwGraspGen(tsp::Problem const& problem, RNG& rng, std::size_t nCore = 1) {
return hwEls(rgreedy()(problem, rng), rng, nCore);
}
/* *** */
auto hwGraspEls(tsp::Problem const& problem, RNG& rng) {
tsp::Solution best;
/* repeatability at loop level */
std::vector<RNG> rngs(GRASP_N);
for(std::size_t i = 0; i < GRASP_N; ++i)
rngs[i].seed(rng());
/* ***** */
if(GRASP_N)
best = hwGraspGen(problem, rngs[0]);
for(std::size_t i = 1; i < GRASP_N; ++i) {
tsp::Solution current = hwGraspGen(problem, rngs[i]);
best = selectMin(std::move(best), std::move(current));
}
return best;
}
template<std::size_t K>
auto hwGraspElsPar(tsp::Problem const& problem, RNG& rng) {
std::size_t const nThreads = std::min<std::size_t>(K, GRASP_N);
std::size_t const step = GRASP_N/nThreads;
std::size_t const remain = GRASP_N - step*nThreads;
std::size_t cores2a = K/nThreads;
std::size_t cores2b = (remain==0 ? 1 : K/remain);
// std::cout << "LEVEL #1 : " << K << ";" << nThreads << ";" << step << ";" << remain << std::endl;
tsp::Solution best;
std::vector<std::thread> threadsA{nThreads-1};
std::vector<std::thread> threadsB{remain==0 ? 0 : remain-1};
std::vector<tsp::Solution> solutions(nThreads+remain);
/* repeatability at loop level */
std::vector<RNG> rngs(GRASP_N);
for(std::size_t i = 0; i < GRASP_N; ++i)
rngs[i].seed(rng());
/* ***** */
std::size_t start{};
std::size_t i{};
/* Loop A */
for(; i < (nThreads-1); ++i) {
threadsA[i] = std::thread{
[&,start,i,cores2a](auto const& problem) {
tsp::Solution& s = solutions[i];
for(std::size_t j{}; j < step; ++j) {
tsp::Solution cur = hwGraspGen(problem, rngs[start+j],cores2a);
s = selectMin(std::move(s), std::move(cur));
}
},
std::cref(problem)
};
start += step;
}
{
tsp::Solution& s = solutions[i];
for(std::size_t j{}; j < step; ++j) {
tsp::Solution cur = hwGraspGen(problem, rngs[start+j],cores2a);
s = selectMin(std::move(s), std::move(cur));
}
start+=step;
++i;
}
for(auto& thread: threadsA) thread.join();
/* Loop B */
for(; i < nThreads+remain-1; ++i) {
threadsB[i-nThreads] = std::thread{
[&,start,i,cores2b](auto const& problem) {
tsp::Solution& s = solutions[i];
tsp::Solution cur = hwGraspGen(problem, rngs[start],cores2b);
s = selectMin(std::move(s), std::move(cur));
},
std::cref(problem)
};
++start;
}
if (remain>0)
{
tsp::Solution& s = solutions[i];
tsp::Solution cur = hwGraspGen(problem, rngs[start],cores2b);
s = selectMin(std::move(s), std::move(cur));
++start;
++i;
}
for(auto& thread: threadsB) thread.join();
/* Selection */
best = *std::min_element(std::begin(solutions), std::end(solutions));
return best;
}
/* *** */
tsp::Solution hw_seq(tsp::Problem const& p, RNG& rng, Arguments const&) {
return hwGraspEls(p, rng);
}
tsp::Solution hw_par(tsp::Problem const& p, RNG& rng, Arguments const&) {
return hwGraspElsPar<NTHREADS>(p, rng);
}

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#include "common.h"
auto hwElsGenV(tsp::Solution const& solution, RNG& rng) {
return Descent{}(Move2Opt{}(solution, rng));
}
auto hwElsInner(tsp::Solution const& solution, std::vector<RNG>& rngs, std::size_t id, std::size_t nCore) {
std::size_t n = ELS_GEN;
std::size_t maxThreads = nCore;
std::size_t const nThreads = std::min<std::size_t>(maxThreads, ELS_GEN);
std::vector<std::thread> threads{nThreads-1};
std::size_t const step = n/nThreads;
std::size_t const remainBase = n - step*nThreads;
std::size_t remain = remainBase;
auto run = [&solution,&rngs](tsp::Solution& out, std::size_t id, std::size_t k) {
tsp::Solution best{};
if(k)
best = hwElsGenV(solution, rngs[id]);
for(std::size_t i = 1; i < k; ++i) {
tsp::Solution current = hwElsGenV(solution, rngs[id+i]);
best = selectMin(std::move(best), std::move(current));
}
out = std::move(best);
};
std::size_t start{};
std::vector<tsp::Solution> bests(nThreads);
for(std::size_t i = 0; i < nThreads-1; ++i) {
std::size_t offset = !!remain;
remain -= offset;
threads[i] = std::thread{run, std::ref(bests[i]), id+start, step+offset};
start += step+offset;
}
run(bests[nThreads-1], id+start, step);
for(auto& thread: threads) thread.join();
tsp::Solution best;
// best = *std::min_element(std::begin(solutions), std::end(solutions));
if(nThreads) best = std::move(bests[0]);
for(std::size_t i = 1; i < nThreads; ++i)
best = selectMin(std::move(best), std::move(bests[i]));
return best;
}
auto hwEls(tsp::Solution const& solution, std::vector<RNG>& rngs, std::size_t id, std::size_t nCore) {
tsp::Solution best = Descent{}(solution);
for(std::size_t i = 0; i < ELS_ITER_MAX; ++i) {
tsp::Solution current = hwElsInner(best, rngs, id, nCore);
best = selectMin(std::move(best), std::move(current));
}
return best;
}
auto hwGraspGen(tsp::Problem const& problem, std::vector<RNG>& rngs, std::size_t id, std::size_t nCore = 1) {
return hwEls(rgreedy()(problem, rngs[id]), rngs, id, nCore);
}
/* *** */
auto hwGraspEls(tsp::Problem const& problem, std::vector<RNG>& rngs) {
tsp::Solution best;
auto graspIter = [&](tsp::Problem const& problem, tsp::Solution& s, std::size_t id) {
tsp::Solution cur = hwGraspGen(problem, rngs, id);
s = selectMin(std::move(s), std::move(cur));
};
if(GRASP_N) {
auto graspInit = [&](tsp::Problem const& problem, tsp::Solution& s) {
s = hwGraspGen(problem, rngs, 0);
};
#ifdef SUBTIME
timeit(RUSAGE_THREAD, "[GRASP] ", graspInit, problem, best);
#else
graspInit(problem, best);
#endif
}
for(std::size_t i = 1; i < GRASP_N; ++i) {
#ifdef SUBTIME
timeit(RUSAGE_THREAD, "[GRASP] ", graspIter, problem, best, i*ELS_GEN);
#else
graspIter(problem, best, i*ELS_GEN);
#endif
}
return best;
}
template<std::size_t K>
auto hwGraspElsPar(tsp::Problem const& problem, std::vector<RNG>& rngs) {
std::size_t const n = GRASP_N;
std::size_t const maxThreads = K;
std::size_t const nThreads = std::min<std::size_t>(maxThreads, n);
std::size_t const cores = maxThreads/nThreads;
std::vector<std::thread> threads(nThreads-1);
std::size_t const step = n/nThreads;
std::size_t const remainBase = n - step*nThreads;
std::size_t remain = remainBase;
auto iter0 = [&problem,&rngs](tsp::Solution& best, std::size_t id, std::size_t cores) {
best = hwGraspGen(problem, rngs, id, cores);
};
auto iter = [&problem,&rngs](tsp::Solution& best, std::size_t id, std::size_t cores) {
tsp::Solution current = hwGraspGen(problem, rngs, id, cores);
best = selectMin(std::move(best), std::move(current));
};
auto run = [&](tsp::Solution& out, std::size_t id, std::size_t k, std::size_t cores) {
tsp::Solution best{};
if(k) {
#ifdef SUBTIME
timeit(RUSAGE_THREAD, "[GRASP] ", iter0, best, id*ELS_GEN, cores);
#else
iter0(best, id*ELS_GEN, cores);
#endif
}
for(std::size_t i = 1; i < k; ++i) {
#ifdef SUBTIME
timeit(RUSAGE_THREAD, "[GRASP] ", iter, best, (id+i)*ELS_GEN, cores);
#else
iter(best, (id+1)*ELS_GEN, cores);
#endif
}
out = std::move(best);
};
std::size_t start{};
std::vector<tsp::Solution> bests(nThreads);
for(std::size_t i = 0; i < nThreads-1; ++i) {
std::size_t offset = !!remain;
remain -= offset;
threads[i] = std::thread{run, std::ref(bests[i]), start, step+offset, cores};
start += step+offset;
}
run(bests[nThreads-1], start, step, cores);
for(std::thread& thread: threads) thread.join();
tsp::Solution best;
if(nThreads) best = std::move(bests[0]);
for(std::size_t i = 1; i < nThreads; ++i)
best = selectMin(std::move(best), std::move(bests[i]));
return best;
}
/* *** */
tsp::Solution hw_seq_v(tsp::Problem const& p, RNG& seeder, Arguments const&) {
std::size_t n = GRASP_N * ELS_GEN;
std::vector<RNG> rngs;
rngs.reserve(n);
for(std::size_t i = 0; i < n; ++i)
rngs.emplace_back(seeder());
return hwGraspEls(p, rngs);
}
tsp::Solution hw_par_v(tsp::Problem const& p, RNG& seeder, Arguments const&) {
std::size_t n = GRASP_N * ELS_GEN;
std::vector<RNG> rngs;
rngs.reserve(n);
for(std::size_t i = 0; i < n; ++i)
rngs.emplace_back(seeder());
return hwGraspElsPar<NTHREADS>(p, rngs);
}

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#include <getopt.h>
#include <sstream>
#include "common.h"
#include "decl.h"
Arguments cli(int argc, char **argv) {
int option_index, option;
struct option long_options[] = {
{"seed", required_argument, 0, 's' },
{0, 0, 0, 0 }
};
Arguments args;
args.seed = SEED;
optind = 0;
while((option = getopt_long(argc, argv,
"" "" "" "s:",
long_options, &option_index)) != -1) {
switch(option) {
case 's': {
std::istringstream iss{optarg};
iss >> args.seed;
} break;
default:;
}
}
return args;
}
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
Arguments args = cli(argc, argv);
tsp::Tsp tspData{DATA_FILE};
tsp::Problem problem{tspData.points()};
RNG rng{args.seed};
std::printf("conf: f: %s, data: %s, grasp: %s, outer: %s, inner: %s, threads: %s, seed: %zu\n",
STR(FUNC), STR(DATA_FILE), STR(GRASP_N), STR(ELS_ITER_MAX), STR(ELS_GEN), STR(NTHREADS), args.seed);
tsp::Solution s;
auto task = [&]{ s = FUNC(problem, rng, args); };
timeit(RUSAGE_SELF, "", task);
std::cout << "result: " << s.value() << std::endl;
}

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#include "common.h"
tsp::Solution none(tsp::Problem const&, RNG&, Arguments const&) {
std::cout << 1+R"(
Options:
- DATA_FILE
- GRASP_N
- ELS_ITER_MAX
- ELS_GEN
- FUNC (mandatory)
Example:
- g++ -Wall -Wextra -O2 -Isrc -Iinc -pthread src/tsp/*.cpp -DFUNC=sk_par2 -DNTHREADS=4 bench/graspels/*.cpp
)";
return {};
}

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#include "bad_graspels.h"
#include "common.h"
using NRELS = rosa::SkelNREls<
tsp::Solution, RNG,
Descent,
Move2Opt, Descent, FN(selectMin)
>;
using NRGRASPxELS = rosa::SkelNRGrasp<
tsp::Problem, tsp::Solution, RNG,
RGreedy<tsp::Solution>, NRELS,
FN(selectMin)
>;
tsp::Solution sk_nr_seq(tsp::Problem const& p, RNG& rng, Arguments const&) {
auto graspEls = alsk::implement<alsk::exec::Sequential, NRGRASPxELS>();
graspEls.executor.repeatability.disabled();
graspEls.skeleton.task.task<0>() = rgreedy();
graspEls.skeleton.task.task<1>().task<1>().n = ELS_ITER_MAX;
graspEls.skeleton.task.task<1>().task<1>().task.n = ELS_GEN;
graspEls.skeleton.n = GRASP_N;
return graspEls(p, rng);
}
tsp::Solution sk_nr_par(tsp::Problem const& p, RNG& rng, Arguments const&) {
auto graspEls = alsk::implement<alsk::exec::FirstLevelNoOpti, NRGRASPxELS>();
graspEls.executor.cores = NTHREADS;
graspEls.executor.repeatability.disabled();
graspEls.skeleton.task.task<0>() = rgreedy();
graspEls.skeleton.task.task<1>().task<1>().n = ELS_ITER_MAX;
graspEls.skeleton.task.task<1>().task<1>().task.n = ELS_GEN;
graspEls.skeleton.n = GRASP_N;
return graspEls(p, rng);
}

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#include "common.h"
using ELS = rosa::SkelEls<
tsp::Solution,
Descent,
Move2Opt, Descent, FN(selectMin)
>;
using GRASPxELS = rosa::SkelGrasp<
tsp::Problem, tsp::Solution,
RGreedy<tsp::Solution>, ELS,
FN(selectMin)
>;
tsp::Solution sk_seq(tsp::Problem const& p, RNG&, Arguments const& args) {
auto graspEls = alsk::implement<alsk::exec::Sequential, GRASPxELS>();
graspEls.executor.repeatability.upTo(4);
graspEls.state.context.seed = args.seed;
graspEls.executor.cores = 1;
graspEls.skeleton.task.task<0>() = rgreedy();
graspEls.skeleton.task.task<1>().task<1>().n = ELS_ITER_MAX;
graspEls.skeleton.task.task<1>().task<1>().task.n = ELS_GEN;
graspEls.skeleton.n = GRASP_N;
return graspEls(p);
}
tsp::Solution sk_par_firstlevel(tsp::Problem const& p, RNG&, Arguments const& args) {
auto graspEls = alsk::implement<alsk::exec::FirstLevelEqui, GRASPxELS>();
graspEls.executor.repeatability.upTo(4);
graspEls.state.context.seed = args.seed;
graspEls.executor.cores = NTHREADS;
graspEls.skeleton.task.task<0>() = rgreedy();
graspEls.skeleton.task.task<1>().task<1>().n = ELS_ITER_MAX;
graspEls.skeleton.task.task<1>().task<1>().task.n = ELS_GEN;
graspEls.skeleton.n = GRASP_N;
return graspEls(p);
}
tsp::Solution sk_par_staticpool(tsp::Problem const& p, RNG&, Arguments const& args) {
auto graspEls = alsk::implement<alsk::exec::StaticPool, GRASPxELS>();
graspEls.state.context.seed = args.seed;
graspEls.executor.cores = NTHREADS;
graspEls.skeleton.task.task<0>() = rgreedy();
graspEls.skeleton.task.task<1>().task<1>().n = ELS_ITER_MAX;
graspEls.skeleton.task.task<1>().task<1>().task.n = ELS_GEN;
graspEls.skeleton.n = GRASP_N;
return graspEls(p);
}
tsp::Solution sk_par_dynamicpool(tsp::Problem const& p, RNG&, Arguments const& args) {
auto graspEls = alsk::implement<alsk::exec::DynamicPool, GRASPxELS>();
graspEls.state.context.seed = args.seed;
graspEls.executor.cores = NTHREADS;
graspEls.skeleton.task.task<0>() = rgreedy();
graspEls.skeleton.task.task<1>().task<1>().n = ELS_ITER_MAX;
graspEls.skeleton.task.task<1>().task<1>().task.n = ELS_GEN;
graspEls.skeleton.n = GRASP_N;
return graspEls(p);
}
tsp::Solution sk_par_thread(tsp::Problem const& p, RNG&, Arguments const&) {
auto graspEls = alsk::implement<alsk::exec::StaticThread, GRASPxELS>();
graspEls.executor.cores = NTHREADS;
graspEls.skeleton.task.task<0>() = rgreedy();
graspEls.skeleton.task.task<1>().task<1>().n = ELS_ITER_MAX;
graspEls.skeleton.task.task<1>().task<1>().task.n = ELS_GEN;
graspEls.skeleton.n = GRASP_N;
return graspEls(p);
}

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#ifdef WITH_TBB
#include <tbb/task_scheduler_init.h>
#include <tbb/flow_graph.h>
#include "common.h"
#include "decl.h"
/* *** */
/* TBB */
auto tbbElsInner(tsp::Solution const& solution, RNG& rng, std::size_t nCore) {
tsp::Solution best;
std::vector<tsp::Solution> solutions(ELS_GEN);
/* repeatability at loop level */
std::vector<RNG> rngs(ELS_GEN);
for(std::size_t i = 0; i < ELS_GEN; ++i)
rngs[i].seed(rng());
/* ***** */
using ElsGenP = std::tuple<tsp::Solution const*, RNG*, tsp::Solution*>;
using ElsGenR = std::tuple<tsp::Solution, tsp::Solution*>;
tbb::flow::graph g;
tbb::flow::function_node<ElsGenP, ElsGenR> fElsGen(g, nCore,
[](ElsGenP t) { return std::make_tuple(hwElsGen(*std::get<0>(t), *std::get<1>(t)), std::get<2>(t)); }
);
tbb::flow::function_node<ElsGenR, bool> fSelectMin(g, nCore,
[](ElsGenR t) { *std::get<1>(t) = (selectMin(std::get<0>(t), *std::get<1>(t))); return true; }
);
tbb::flow::make_edge(fElsGen, fSelectMin);
if(ELS_GEN)
solutions[0] = hwElsGen(solution, rngs[0]);
for(std::size_t i = 1; i < ELS_GEN; ++i)
fElsGen.try_put(std::make_tuple(&solution, &rngs[i], &solutions[i]));
g.wait_for_all();
best = *std::min_element(std::begin(solutions), std::end(solutions));
return best;
}
auto tbbEls(tsp::Solution const& solution, RNG& rng,std::size_t nCore) {
tsp::Solution best = Descent{}(solution);
for(std::size_t i = 0; i < ELS_ITER_MAX; ++i) {
tsp::Solution current = tbbElsInner(best, rng, nCore);
best = selectMin(std::move(best), std::move(current));
}
return best;
}
auto tbbGraspGen(tsp::Problem const& problem, RNG& rng, std::size_t nCore) {
return tbbEls(rgreedy()(problem, rng), rng, nCore);
}
template<std::size_t K>
tsp::Solution tbbGraspElsPar(tsp::Problem const& problem, RNG& rng) {
tsp::Solution best;
std::vector<tsp::Solution> solutions(GRASP_N);
tbb::task_scheduler_init init(K);
/* repeatability at loop level */
std::vector<RNG> rngs(GRASP_N);
for(std::size_t i = 0; i < GRASP_N; ++i)
rngs[i].seed(rng());
/* ***** */
using GraspGenP = std::tuple<tsp::Problem const*, RNG*, unsigned long, tsp::Solution*>;
using GraspGenR = std::tuple<tsp::Solution, tsp::Solution*>;
tbb::flow::graph g;
tbb::flow::function_node<GraspGenP, GraspGenR> fGraspGen(g, K,
[](GraspGenP t) { return std::make_tuple(tbbGraspGen(*std::get<0>(t), *std::get<1>(t), std::get<2>(t)), std::get<3>(t)); }
);
tbb::flow::function_node<GraspGenR, bool> fSelectMin(g, K,
[](GraspGenR t) { *std::get<1>(t) = (selectMin(std::get<0>(t), *std::get<1>(t))); return true; }
);
tbb::flow::make_edge(fGraspGen, fSelectMin);
for(std::size_t i = 0; i < GRASP_N; ++i)
fGraspGen.try_put(std::make_tuple(&problem, &rngs[i], K, &solutions[i]));
g.wait_for_all();
/* Selection */
best = *std::min_element(std::begin(solutions), std::end(solutions));
return best;
}
tsp::Solution tbb_par(tsp::Problem const& p, RNG& rng, Arguments const&) {
return tbbGraspElsPar<NTHREADS>(p, rng);
}
#else
#include "common.h"
tsp::Solution tbb_par(tsp::Problem const&, RNG&, Arguments const&) {
std::clog << "must compile with -ltbb -DWITH_TBB to enable TBB\n";
return {};
}
#endif

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///
/// \author John Farrier
///
/// \copyright Copyright 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 John Farrier
///
/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
///
/// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
///
/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
/// limitations under the License.
///
#include <assert.h>
#include <celero/Archive.h>
#include <celero/Benchmark.h>
#include <celero/FileReader.h>
#include <celero/PimplImpl.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <chrono>
#include <fstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <map>
#include <vector>
using namespace celero;
///
/// Structure to assist with archiving data during runtime and to a file.
///
struct ArchiveEntry
{
ArchiveEntry() :
GroupName(),
RunName(),
ExperimentValue(0),
ExperimentValueScale(0),
FirstRanDate(0),
TotalSamplesCollected(0),
AverageBaseline(0),
MinBaseline(0),
MinBaseline_TimeSinceEpoch(0),
MinStats(),
MaxBaseline(0),
MaxBaseline_TimeSinceEpoch(0),
MaxStats(),
CurrentBaseline(0),
CurrentBaseline_TimeSinceEpoch(0),
CurrentStats(),
Failure(false)
{
}
static void WriteHeader(std::ostream& str)
{
str << "GroupName,RunName,Failure,ExperimentValue,ExperimentValueScale,FirstRanDate,TotalSamplesCollected,AverageBaseline,";
str << "MinBaseline,MinBaselineTimeSinceEpoch,";
str << "MinStatSize,MinStatMean,MinStatVariance,MinStatStandardDeviation,MinStatSkewness,MinStatKurtosis,";
str << "MinStatMin,MinStatMax,";
str << "MaxBaseline,MaxBaselineTimeSinceEpoch,";
str << "MaxStatSize,MaxStatMean,MaxStatVariance,MaxStatStandardDeviation,MaxStatSkewness,MaxStatKurtosis,";
str << "MaxStatMin,MaxStatMax,";
str << "CurrentBaseline,CurrentBaselineTimeSinceEpoch,";
str << "CurrentStatSize,CurrentStatMean,CurrentStatVariance,CurrentStatStandardDeviation,CurrentStatSkewness,CurrentStatKurtosis,";
str << "CurrentStatMin,CurrentStatMax" << std::endl;
}
struct Stat
{
Stat() : Size(0), Mean(0), Variance(0), StandardDeviation(0), Skewness(0), Kurtosis(0), Min(0), Max(0)
{
}
Stat& operator=(const celero::Statistics<int64_t>& s)
{
this->Size = s.getSize();
this->Mean = s.getMean();
this->Variance = s.getVariance();
this->StandardDeviation = s.getStandardDeviation();
this->Skewness = s.getSkewness();
this->Kurtosis = s.getKurtosis();
this->Min = s.getMin();
this->Max = s.getMax();
return *this;
}
uint64_t Size;
double Mean;
double Variance;
double StandardDeviation;
double Skewness;
double Kurtosis;
uint64_t Min;
uint64_t Max;
};
std::string GroupName;
std::string RunName;
/// The data set size, if one was specified.
int64_t ExperimentValue;
double ExperimentValueScale;
uint64_t FirstRanDate;
uint32_t TotalSamplesCollected;
double AverageBaseline;
double MinBaseline;
uint64_t MinBaseline_TimeSinceEpoch;
Stat MinStats;
double MaxBaseline;
uint64_t MaxBaseline_TimeSinceEpoch;
Stat MaxStats;
double CurrentBaseline;
uint64_t CurrentBaseline_TimeSinceEpoch;
Stat CurrentStats;
bool Failure;
};
///
/// Overload operator<< to allow for easy output of result data to a human-readable text file.
///
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& str, ArchiveEntry::Stat const& data)
{
str << data.Size << ",";
str << data.Mean << ",";
str << data.Variance << ",";
str << data.StandardDeviation << ",";
str << data.Skewness << ",";
str << data.Kurtosis << ",";
str << data.Min << ",";
str << data.Max;
return str;
}
///
/// Overload operator<< to allow for easy output of result data to a human-readable text file.
///
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& str, ArchiveEntry const& data)
{
str << data.GroupName << ",";
str << data.RunName << ",";
str << data.Failure << ",";
str << data.ExperimentValue << ",";
str << data.ExperimentValueScale << ",";
str << data.FirstRanDate << ",";
str << data.TotalSamplesCollected << ",";
str << data.AverageBaseline << ",";
str << data.MinBaseline << ",";
str << data.MinBaseline_TimeSinceEpoch << ",";
str << data.MinStats << ",";
str << data.MaxBaseline << ",";
str << data.MaxBaseline_TimeSinceEpoch << ",";
str << data.MaxStats << ",";
str << data.CurrentBaseline << ",";
str << data.CurrentBaseline_TimeSinceEpoch << ",";
str << data.CurrentStats << std::endl;
return str;
}
///
/// Overload operator>> to allow for easy input of result data from a text file.
///
std::istream& operator>>(std::istream& str, ArchiveEntry::Stat& data)
{
// Use FieldReader to classify commas as whitespace.
str.imbue(std::locale(std::locale(), new celero::FieldReader));
str >> data.Size;
str >> data.Mean;
str >> data.Variance;
str >> data.StandardDeviation;
str >> data.Skewness;
str >> data.Kurtosis;
str >> data.Min;
str >> data.Max;
return str;
}
///
/// Overload operator>> to allow for easy input of result data from a text file.
///
std::istream& operator>>(std::istream& str, ArchiveEntry& data)
{
// Use FieldReader to classify commas as whitespace.
str.imbue(std::locale(std::locale(), new celero::FieldReader));
str >> data.GroupName;
str >> data.RunName;
str >> data.Failure;
str >> data.ExperimentValue;
str >> data.ExperimentValueScale;
str >> data.FirstRanDate;
str >> data.TotalSamplesCollected;
str >> data.AverageBaseline;
str >> data.MinBaseline;
str >> data.MinBaseline_TimeSinceEpoch;
str >> data.MinStats;
str >> data.MaxBaseline;
str >> data.MaxBaseline_TimeSinceEpoch;
str >> data.MaxStats;
str >> data.CurrentBaseline;
str >> data.CurrentBaseline_TimeSinceEpoch;
str >> data.CurrentStats;
return str;
}
///
/// \class Impl
///
class celero::Archive::Impl
{
public:
Impl() : results(), fileName()
{
}
/// Return milliseconds since epoch.
uint64_t now() const
{
return static_cast<uint64_t>(
std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::milliseconds>(std::chrono::system_clock::now().time_since_epoch()).count());
}
void readExistingResults()
{
// Read in existing results?
std::ifstream is;
is.open(this->fileName, std::fstream::in);
if((is.is_open() == true) && (is.good() == true) && (is.fail() == false))
{
// Throw away the header.
is.ignore(std::numeric_limits<std::streamsize>::max(), '\n');
// Read in existing results.
while((is.eof() == false) && (is.tellg() >= 0))
{
ArchiveEntry r;
is >> r;
if(r.GroupName.empty() == false)
{
this->results.push_back(r);
}
}
// Close the file for reading.
is.close();
}
}
std::vector<ArchiveEntry> results;
std::string fileName;
};
Archive::Archive() : pimpl()
{
}
Archive::~Archive()
{
}
Archive& Archive::Instance()
{
static Archive singleton;
return singleton;
}
void Archive::setFileName(const std::string& x)
{
assert(x.empty() == false);
this->pimpl->fileName = x;
this->pimpl->readExistingResults();
}
void Archive::add(std::shared_ptr<celero::ExperimentResult> x)
{
const auto found = std::find_if(std::begin(this->pimpl->results), std::end(this->pimpl->results), [x](const ArchiveEntry& r) -> bool {
return (r.GroupName == x->getExperiment()->getBenchmark()->getName()) && (r.RunName == x->getExperiment()->getName())
&& (r.ExperimentValue == x->getProblemSpaceValue());
});
if(found != std::end(this->pimpl->results))
{
if(x->getFailure() == true)
{
return;
}
found->CurrentBaseline = x->getBaselineMeasurement();
found->CurrentBaseline_TimeSinceEpoch = this->pimpl->now();
found->CurrentStats = *x->getTimeStatistics();
if(found->Failure || found->CurrentBaseline <= found->MinBaseline)
{
found->MinBaseline = found->CurrentBaseline;
found->MinBaseline_TimeSinceEpoch = found->CurrentBaseline_TimeSinceEpoch;
found->MinStats = found->CurrentStats;
}
if(found->Failure || found->CurrentBaseline >= found->MaxBaseline)
{
found->MaxBaseline = found->CurrentBaseline;
found->MaxBaseline_TimeSinceEpoch = found->CurrentBaseline_TimeSinceEpoch;
found->MaxStats = found->CurrentStats;
}
// This is not good IEEE math.
if(found->Failure == false)
{
found->AverageBaseline =
((found->AverageBaseline * found->TotalSamplesCollected) + found->CurrentBaseline) / (found->TotalSamplesCollected + 1);
}
else
{
found->AverageBaseline = found->CurrentBaseline;
}
found->TotalSamplesCollected++;
}
else
{
ArchiveEntry r;
r.GroupName = x->getExperiment()->getBenchmark()->getName();
r.RunName = x->getExperiment()->getName();
r.Failure = x->getFailure();
r.FirstRanDate = this->pimpl->now();
r.AverageBaseline = x->getBaselineMeasurement();
r.ExperimentValue = x->getProblemSpaceValue();
r.ExperimentValueScale = x->getProblemSpaceValueScale();
r.TotalSamplesCollected = x->getFailure() ? 0 : 1;
r.CurrentBaseline = x->getBaselineMeasurement();
r.CurrentBaseline_TimeSinceEpoch = r.FirstRanDate;
r.CurrentStats = *x->getTimeStatistics();
r.MaxBaseline = x->getBaselineMeasurement();
r.MaxBaseline_TimeSinceEpoch = r.FirstRanDate;
r.MaxStats = *x->getTimeStatistics();
r.MinBaseline = x->getBaselineMeasurement();
r.MinBaseline_TimeSinceEpoch = r.FirstRanDate;
r.MinStats = *x->getTimeStatistics();
this->pimpl->results.push_back(r);
}
this->save();
}
void Archive::save()
{
if(this->pimpl->fileName.empty() == false)
{
// Get ready to write out new results.
// We will write all known results every time, replacing file contents.
std::ofstream os;
os.open(this->pimpl->fileName.c_str(), std::fstream::out);
if(os.is_open() == true)
{
ArchiveEntry::WriteHeader(os);
for(auto& i : this->pimpl->results)
{
os << i;
}
os.flush();
os.close();
}
else
{
std::cerr << "Celero: Could not open result output file: \"" << this->pimpl->fileName << "\"" << std::endl;
}
}
}

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#ifndef H_CELERO_ARCHIVE_H
#define H_CELERO_ARCHIVE_H
///
/// \author John Farrier
///
/// \copyright Copyright 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 John Farrier
///
/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
///
/// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
///
/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
/// limitations under the License.
///
#include <celero/Experiment.h>
#include <celero/ExperimentResult.h>
#include <string>
namespace celero
{
///
/// \class Archive
///
/// \author John Farrier
///
class CELERO_EXPORT Archive
{
public:
///
/// Singleton
///
static Archive& Instance();
///
/// Specify a file name for a results output file.
///
/// \param x The name of the output file in which to store Celero's results.
///
void setFileName(const std::string& x);
///
/// Adds or updates a result which will be saved to a results archive file.
///
/// This should re-save on every new result so that the output can be monitored externally.
///
void add(std::shared_ptr<celero::ExperimentResult> x);
///
/// Saves all current results to a results archive file.
///
/// Will overwrite all existing data and refresh with new data.
///
void save();
private:
///
/// Default Constructor
///
Archive();
///
/// Non-copyable.
/// Visual studio 2012 does not support "delete" here.
///
Archive(Archive&)
{
}
///
/// Default Destructor
///
~Archive();
///
/// Non-assignable.
/// Visual studio 2012 does not support "delete" here.
///
Archive& operator=(const Archive&)
{
return *this;
}
///
/// \brief Pimpl Idiom
///
class Impl;
///
/// \brief Pimpl Idiom
///
Pimpl<Impl> pimpl;
};
} // namespace celero
#endif

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///
/// \author John Farrier
///
/// \copyright Copyright 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 John Farrier
///
/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
///
/// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
///
/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
/// limitations under the License.
///
#include <celero/Benchmark.h>
#include <celero/PimplImpl.h>
#include <celero/Utilities.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cassert>
using namespace celero;
class Benchmark::Impl
{
public:
Impl() : stats(), name(), baseline(), experiments()
{
}
Impl(const std::string& x) : stats(), name(x), baseline(), experiments()
{
}
Impl(const Benchmark& other) : stats(), name(other.pimpl->name), baseline(), experiments()
{
}
void copy(const Benchmark& other)
{
stats = other.pimpl->stats;
name = other.pimpl->name;
baseline = other.pimpl->baseline;
experiments = other.pimpl->experiments;
}
Statistics<int64_t> stats;
/// Group name
std::string name;
std::shared_ptr<Experiment> baseline;
std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Experiment>> experiments;
};
Benchmark::Benchmark() : pimpl()
{
}
Benchmark::Benchmark(const std::string& name) : pimpl(name)
{
}
Benchmark::Benchmark(const Benchmark& other) : pimpl(other)
{
}
Benchmark::~Benchmark()
{
}
Benchmark& Benchmark::operator=(const Benchmark& other)
{
if(&other != this)
{
this->pimpl->copy(other);
}
return *this;
}
std::string Benchmark::getName() const
{
return this->pimpl->name;
}
void Benchmark::setBaseline(std::shared_ptr<Experiment> x)
{
this->pimpl->baseline = x;
}
std::shared_ptr<Experiment> Benchmark::getBaseline() const
{
return this->pimpl->baseline;
}
void Benchmark::addExperiment(std::shared_ptr<Experiment> x)
{
this->pimpl->experiments.push_back(x);
}
std::shared_ptr<Experiment> Benchmark::getExperiment(size_t x)
{
// This is unsafe, but not user code. I'll accept the risk.
return this->pimpl->experiments[x];
}
std::shared_ptr<Experiment> Benchmark::getExperiment(const std::string& x)
{
return *std::find_if(std::begin(this->pimpl->experiments), std::end(this->pimpl->experiments),
[x](decltype(*std::begin(this->pimpl->experiments)) i) -> bool { return (i->getName() == x); });
}
size_t Benchmark::getExperimentSize() const
{
return this->pimpl->experiments.size();
}

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#ifndef H_CELERO_BENCHMARK_H
#define H_CELERO_BENCHMARK_H
///
/// \author John Farrier
///
/// \copyright Copyright 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 John Farrier
///
/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
///
/// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
///
/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
/// limitations under the License.
///
#include <celero/Experiment.h>
#include <functional>
#include <memory>
#include <string>
namespace celero
{
///
/// \class Benchmark
///
/// \author John Farrier
///
class CELERO_EXPORT Benchmark
{
public:
///
/// \brief Default constructor
///
Benchmark();
///
/// \brief Overloaded constructor.
///
/// \param name Name of the test group.
///
Benchmark(const std::string& name);
///
///
///
Benchmark(const Benchmark& other);
///
/// \brief Default destructor.
///
~Benchmark();
///
/// Assignment Operator
///
Benchmark& operator=(const Benchmark& other);
///
/// The name to group all experiment under.
///
std::string getName() const;
///
///
///
void setBaseline(std::shared_ptr<Experiment> x);
///
/// Gets the baseline case associated this benchmark.
///
std::shared_ptr<Experiment> getBaseline() const;
///
///
///
void addExperiment(std::shared_ptr<Experiment> x);
///
/// Gets the test case associated with the given experiment index.
///
std::shared_ptr<Experiment> getExperiment(size_t experimentIndex);
///
/// Gets the test case associated with the given experiment name.
///
std::shared_ptr<Experiment> getExperiment(const std::string& experimentName);
///
/// Returns the total number of experiments per benchmark.
///
size_t getExperimentSize() const;
private:
///
/// \brief Pimpl Idiom
///
class Impl;
///
/// \brief Pimpl Idiom
///
Pimpl<Impl> pimpl;
};
} // namespace celero
#endif

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///
/// \author John Farrier
///
/// \copyright Copyright 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 John Farrier
///
/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
///
/// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
///
/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
/// limitations under the License.
///
#include <celero/Callbacks.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
using namespace celero;
std::vector<std::function<void(std::shared_ptr<Experiment>)>> ExperimentFunctions;
std::vector<std::function<void(std::shared_ptr<celero::ExperimentResult>)>> ExperimentResultFunctions;
void celero::impl::ExperimentComplete(std::shared_ptr<Experiment> x)
{
for(auto& i : ExperimentFunctions)
{
i(x);
}
}
void celero::impl::ExperimentResultComplete(std::shared_ptr<celero::ExperimentResult> x)
{
for(auto& i : ExperimentResultFunctions)
{
i(x);
}
}
void celero::AddExperimentCompleteFunction(std::function<void(std::shared_ptr<Experiment>)> x)
{
ExperimentFunctions.push_back(x);
}
void celero::AddExperimentResultCompleteFunction(std::function<void(std::shared_ptr<celero::ExperimentResult>)> x)
{
ExperimentResultFunctions.push_back(x);
}

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#ifndef H_CELERO_CALLBACKS_H
#define H_CELERO_CALLBACKS_H
///
/// \namespace celero
///
/// \author John Farrier
///
/// \copyright Copyright 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 John Farrier
///
/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
///
/// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
///
/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
/// limitations under the License.
///
/// Ideas from Nick Brunn's Hayai (https://github.com/nickbruun/hayai) were used and I likely owe him a beer.
///
/// Special thanks to the band "3" for providing the development soundtrack.
///
/// "Iterations" refers to how many loops of the test function are measured as a time.
/// For very fast code, many iterations would help amoratize measurement error.
///
/// "Samples" refers to how many sets of "iterations" will be performed. Each "sample" is
/// a single measurement. Set to 0 to have Celero decide how many samples are required
/// for a minimally significant answer.
///
/// It is highly encouraged to only run this code compiled in a "Release" mode to use all available optimizations.
///
#include <celero/Experiment.h>
#include <celero/Export.h>
#include <functional>
#include <memory>
namespace celero
{
///
/// \brief Add a function to call when a experiment is completed.
///
/// This will be called at the end of a complete experiment (benchmark + experiment results.)
///
CELERO_EXPORT void AddExperimentCompleteFunction(std::function<void(std::shared_ptr<celero::Experiment>)> x);
///
/// \brief Add a function to call when a experiment is completed.
///
/// This will be called at the end of every benchmark or user experiment upon completion.
///
CELERO_EXPORT void AddExperimentResultCompleteFunction(std::function<void(std::shared_ptr<celero::ExperimentResult>)> x);
namespace impl
{
void ExperimentComplete(std::shared_ptr<Experiment> x);
void ExperimentResultComplete(std::shared_ptr<celero::ExperimentResult> x);
} // namespace impl
} // namespace celero
#endif

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///
/// \author John Farrier
///
/// \copyright Copyright 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 John Farrier
///
/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
///
/// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
///
/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
/// limitations under the License.
///
#include <celero/Archive.h>
#include <celero/Benchmark.h>
#include <celero/Callbacks.h>
#include <celero/Celero.h>
#include <celero/CommandLine.h>
#include <celero/Console.h>
#include <celero/Distribution.h>
#include <celero/Exceptions.h>
#include <celero/Executor.h>
#include <celero/JUnit.h>
#include <celero/Print.h>
#include <celero/ResultTable.h>
#include <celero/TestVector.h>
#include <celero/UserDefinedMeasurement.h>
#include <celero/Utilities.h>
#include <cassert>
#include <cmath>
#include <fstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <set>
using namespace celero;
std::shared_ptr<celero::Benchmark> celero::RegisterTest(const char* groupName, const char* benchmarkName, const uint64_t samples,
const uint64_t iterations, const uint64_t threads,
std::shared_ptr<celero::Factory> experimentFactory, const double target)
{
auto bm = celero::TestVector::Instance()[groupName];
if(bm == nullptr)
{
bm = std::make_shared<Benchmark>(groupName);
celero::TestVector::Instance().push_back(bm);
}
auto p = std::make_shared<Experiment>(bm);
p->setIsBaselineCase(false);
p->setName(benchmarkName);
p->setSamples(samples);
p->setIterations(iterations);
p->setThreads(threads);
p->setFactory(experimentFactory);
p->setBaselineTarget(target);
bm->addExperiment(p);
return bm;
}
std::shared_ptr<celero::Benchmark> celero::RegisterBaseline(const char* groupName, const char* benchmarkName, const uint64_t samples,
const uint64_t iterations, const uint64_t threads,
std::shared_ptr<celero::Factory> experimentFactory)
{
auto bm = celero::TestVector::Instance()[groupName];
if(bm == nullptr)
{
bm = std::make_shared<Benchmark>(groupName);
celero::TestVector::Instance().push_back(bm);
}
auto p = std::make_shared<Experiment>(bm);
p->setIsBaselineCase(true);
p->setName(benchmarkName);
p->setSamples(samples);
p->setIterations(iterations);
p->setThreads(threads);
p->setFactory(experimentFactory);
p->setBaselineTarget(1.0);
bm->setBaseline(p);
return bm;
}
void celero::Run(int argc, char** argv)
{
#ifdef _DEBUG
std::cout << "Celero is running in Debug. Results are for debugging only as any measurements made while in Debug are likely not representative "
"of non-debug results."
<< std::endl
<< std::endl;
#endif
cmdline::parser args;
args.add("list", 'l', "Prints a list of all available benchmarks.");
args.add<std::string>("group", 'g', "Runs a specific group of benchmarks.", false, "");
args.add<std::string>("outputTable", 't', "Saves a results table to the named file.", false, "");
args.add<std::string>("junit", 'j', "Saves a JUnit XML-formatted file to the named file.", false, "");
args.add<std::string>("archive", 'a', "Saves or updates a result archive file.", false, "");
args.add<uint64_t>("distribution", 'd', "Builds a file to help characterize the distribution of measurements and exits.", false, 0);
args.add<bool>("catchExceptions", 'e', "Allows Celero to catch exceptions and continue processing following benchmarks.", false, true);
args.parse_check(argc, argv);
if(args.exist("list") == true)
{
auto& tests = celero::TestVector::Instance();
std::vector<std::string> testNames;
for(auto i = size_t(0); i < tests.size(); i++)
{
auto bm = celero::TestVector::Instance()[i];
testNames.push_back(bm->getName());
}
std::sort(std::begin(testNames), std::end(testNames));
std::cout << "Avaliable tests:" << std::endl;
for(auto i : testNames)
{
std::cout << "\t" << i << std::endl;
}
return;
}
// Initial output
std::cout << "Celero" << std::endl;
// Disable dynamic CPU frequency scaling
celero::timer::CachePerformanceFrequency(false);
// Shall we build a distribution?
auto intArgument = args.get<uint64_t>("distribution");
if(intArgument > 0)
{
RunDistribution(intArgument);
}
// Has a result output file been specified?
auto mustCloseFile = false;
auto argument = args.get<std::string>("outputTable");
if(argument.empty() == false)
{
std::cout << "Writing results to: " << argument << std::endl;
celero::ResultTable::Instance().setFileName(argument);
celero::AddExperimentResultCompleteFunction([](std::shared_ptr<celero::ExperimentResult> p) { celero::ResultTable::Instance().add(p); });
mustCloseFile = true;
}
// Has a result output file been specified?
argument = args.get<std::string>("archive");
if(argument.empty() == false)
{
std::cout << "Archiving results to: " << argument << std::endl;
celero::Archive::Instance().setFileName(argument);
celero::AddExperimentResultCompleteFunction([](std::shared_ptr<celero::ExperimentResult> p) { celero::Archive::Instance().add(p); });
}
// Has a JUnit output file been specified?
argument = args.get<std::string>("junit");
if(argument.empty() == false)
{
std::cout << "Writing JUnit results to: " << argument << std::endl;
celero::JUnit::Instance().setFileName(argument);
celero::AddExperimentResultCompleteFunction([](std::shared_ptr<celero::ExperimentResult> p) { celero::JUnit::Instance().add(p); });
}
// Has a flag to catch exceptions or not been specified?
if(args.exist("catchExceptions") == true)
{
ExceptionSettings::SetCatchExceptions(args.get<bool>("catchExceptions"));
}
// Has a run group been specified?
argument = args.get<std::string>("group");
// Collect all user-defined fields
std::set<std::string> userDefinedFields;
auto collectFromBenchmark = [&](std::shared_ptr<Benchmark> bmark) {
// Collect from baseline
auto baselineExperiment = bmark->getBaseline();
if(baselineExperiment != nullptr)
{
auto test = baselineExperiment->getFactory()->Create();
UserDefinedMeasurementCollector udmCollector(test);
for(const auto& fieldName : udmCollector.getFields(test))
{
userDefinedFields.insert(fieldName);
}
}
// Collect from all experiments
const auto experimentSize = bmark->getExperimentSize();
for(size_t i = 0; i < experimentSize; i++)
{
auto e = bmark->getExperiment(i);
assert(e != nullptr);
auto test = baselineExperiment->getFactory()->Create();
UserDefinedMeasurementCollector udmCollector(test);
for(const auto& fieldName : udmCollector.getFields(test))
{
userDefinedFields.insert(fieldName);
}
}
};
if(argument.empty() == false)
{
auto bmark = celero::TestVector::Instance()[argument];
collectFromBenchmark(bmark);
}
else
{
for(size_t i = 0; i < celero::TestVector::Instance().size(); i++)
{
auto bmark = celero::TestVector::Instance()[i];
collectFromBenchmark(bmark);
}
}
std::vector<std::string> userDefinedFieldsOrder(userDefinedFields.begin(), userDefinedFields.end());
Printer::get().initialize(userDefinedFieldsOrder);
Printer::get().TableBanner();
if(argument.empty() == false)
{
executor::Run(argument);
}
else
{
executor::RunAll();
}
if(mustCloseFile == true)
{
celero::ResultTable::Instance().closeFile();
}
// Final output.
std::cout << "Complete." << std::endl;
}

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#ifndef H_CELERO_CELERO_H
#define H_CELERO_CELERO_H
///
/// \namespace celero
///
/// \author John Farrier
///
/// \copyright Copyright 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 John Farrier
///
/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
///
/// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
///
/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
/// limitations under the License.
///
/// Special thanks to the bands "3" and "Coheed and Cambria" for providing the development soundtrack.
///
/// "Iterations" refers to how many loops of the test function are measured as a time.
/// For very fast code, many iterations would help amoratize measurement error.
///
/// "Samples" refers to how many sets of "Iterations" will be performed. Each "sample" is
/// a single measurement.
///
/// It is highly encouraged to only run this code compiled in a "Release" mode to use all available optimizations.
///
#ifdef WIN32
#include <process.h>
#endif
#include <celero/Benchmark.h>
#include <celero/GenericFactory.h>
#include <celero/TestFixture.h>
#include <celero/ThreadTestFixture.h>
#include <celero/UserDefinedMeasurementCollector.h>
#include <celero/UserDefinedMeasurementTemplate.h>
#include <celero/Utilities.h>
namespace celero
{
///
/// \brief Adds a new test to the list of tests to be executed.
///
/// All tests must be registered prior to calling celer::Run().
///
/// \param groupName The name of the Test Group. Used for retrieving the associated baseline.
/// \param benchmarkName A unique name for a specific test within a Test Group.
/// \param samples The total number of times to execute the Test. (Each test contains iterations.)
/// \param iterations The total number of iterations per Test.
/// \param threads The total number of threads per Test sample.
/// \param experimentFactory The factory implementation for the test.
///
/// \returns a pointer to a Benchmark instance representing the given test.
///
CELERO_EXPORT std::shared_ptr<Benchmark> RegisterTest(const char* groupName, const char* benchmarkName, const uint64_t samples,
const uint64_t iterations, const uint64_t threads,
std::shared_ptr<Factory> experimentFactory, const double target = -1);
///
/// \brief Adds a new test baseline to the list of test baseliness to be executed.
///
/// All test baselines must be registered prior to calling celer::Run().
///
/// \param groupName The name of the Test Group that the baseline is associated with.
/// \param benchmarkName A unique name for a specific test baseline within a Test Group.
/// \param samples The total number of times to execute the Test baseline. (Each sample contains one or more iterations.)
/// \param iterations The total number of iterations per Test baseline sample.
/// \param threads The total number of threads per Test baseline.
/// \param experimentFactory The factory implementation for the test baseline.
///
/// \returns a pointer to a Benchmark instance representing the given test.
///
CELERO_EXPORT std::shared_ptr<Benchmark> RegisterBaseline(const char* groupName, const char* benchmarkName, const uint64_t samples,
const uint64_t iterations, const uint64_t threads,
std::shared_ptr<Factory> experimentFactory);
///
/// \brief Builds a distribution of total system measurement error.
///
/// The result vector contains microseconds for each trivial timer sample.
/// The purpose is to be able to characterize the generic distribution of results
/// on a given system.
///
/// This is just an attempt to characterize the distribution, not quantify it.
///
CELERO_EXPORT std::vector<uint64_t> BuildDistribution(uint64_t numberOfSamples, uint64_t iterationsPerSample);
///
/// \brief The main test executor.
///
CELERO_EXPORT void Run(int argc, char** argv);
} // namespace celero
///
/// \define CELERO_MAIN
///
/// \brief A macro to build the most basic main() required to run the benchmark tests.
///
#define CELERO_MAIN \
int main(int argc, char** argv) \
{ \
celero::Run(argc, argv); \
return 0; \
}
///
/// \define BENCHMARK_CLASS_NAME
///
/// \brief A macro to build a class name based on the test groupo and benchmark names.
///
#define BENCHMARK_CLASS_NAME(groupName, benchmarkName) CeleroUserBenchmark##_##groupName##_##benchmarkName
///
/// \define BENCHMARK_IMPL
///
/// A macro to create a class of a unique name which can be used to register and execute a benchmark test.
///
#define BENCHMARK_IMPL(groupName, benchmarkName, fixtureName, samples, iterations, threads) \
class BENCHMARK_CLASS_NAME(groupName, benchmarkName) : public fixtureName \
{ \
public: \
BENCHMARK_CLASS_NAME(groupName, benchmarkName)() : fixtureName() \
{ \
} \
\
protected: \
virtual void UserBenchmark() override; \
\
private: \
static const std::shared_ptr<::celero::Benchmark> info; \
}; \
\
const std::shared_ptr<::celero::Benchmark> BENCHMARK_CLASS_NAME(groupName, benchmarkName)::info = \
::celero::RegisterTest(#groupName, #benchmarkName, samples, iterations, threads, \
std::make_shared<::celero::GenericFactory<BENCHMARK_CLASS_NAME(groupName, benchmarkName)>>()); \
\
void BENCHMARK_CLASS_NAME(groupName, benchmarkName)::UserBenchmark()
///
/// \define BENCHMARK_TEST_IMPL
///
/// A macro to create a class of a unique name which can be used to register and execute a benchmark test.
///
#define BENCHMARK_TEST_IMPL(groupName, benchmarkName, fixtureName, samples, iterations, threads, target) \
class BENCHMARK_CLASS_NAME(groupName, benchmarkName) : public fixtureName \
{ \
public: \
BENCHMARK_CLASS_NAME(groupName, benchmarkName)() : fixtureName() \
{ \
} \
\
protected: \
virtual void UserBenchmark() override; \
\
private: \
static const std::shared_ptr<::celero::Benchmark> info; \
}; \
\
const std::shared_ptr<::celero::Benchmark> BENCHMARK_CLASS_NAME(groupName, benchmarkName)::info = \
::celero::RegisterTest(#groupName, #benchmarkName, samples, iterations, threads, \
std::make_shared<::celero::GenericFactory<BENCHMARK_CLASS_NAME(groupName, benchmarkName)>>(), target); \
\
void BENCHMARK_CLASS_NAME(groupName, benchmarkName)::UserBenchmark()
///
/// \define BENCHMARK_F
///
/// \brief A macro to place in user code to define a UserBenchmark function for a benchmark containing a test fixture.
///
/// Using the BENCHMARK_ macro, this effectivly fills in a class's UserBenchmark() function.
///
#define BENCHMARK_F(groupName, benchmarkName, fixtureName, samples, iterations) \
BENCHMARK_IMPL(groupName, benchmarkName, fixtureName, samples, iterations, 1)
///
/// \define BENCHMARK_T
///
/// \brief A macro to place in user code to define a UserBenchmark function for a benchmark containing a threaded test fixture.
///
/// Using the BENCHMARK_ macro, this effectivly fills in a class's UserBenchmark() function.
///
#define BENCHMARK_T(groupName, benchmarkName, fixtureName, samples, iterations, threads) \
BENCHMARK_IMPL(groupName, benchmarkName, fixtureName, samples, iterations, threads)
///
/// \define BENCHMARK_TEST_F
///
/// \brief A macro to place in user code to define a UserBenchmark function for a benchmark containing a test fixture.
///
/// Using the BENCHMARK_ macro, this effectivly fills in a class's UserBenchmark() function.
///
#define BENCHMARK_TEST_F(groupName, benchmarkName, fixtureName, samples, iterations, target) \
BENCHMARK_TEST_IMPL(groupName, benchmarkName, fixtureName, samples, iterations, 1, target)
///
/// \define BENCHMARK_TEST_T
///
/// \brief A macro to place in user code to define a UserBenchmark function for a benchmark containing a threaded test fixture.
///
/// Using the BENCHMARK_ macro, this effectivly fills in a class's UserBenchmark() function.
///
#define BENCHMARK_TEST_T(groupName, benchmarkName, fixtureName, samples, iterations, threads, target) \
BENCHMARK_TEST_IMPL(groupName, benchmarkName, fixtureName, samples, iterations, threads, target)
///
/// \define BENCHMARK
///
/// \brief A macro to place in user code to define a UserBenchmark function for a benchmark.
///
/// Using the BENCHMARK_ macro, this effectivly fills in a class's UserBenchmark() function.
///
#define BENCHMARK(groupName, benchmarkName, samples, iterations) \
BENCHMARK_IMPL(groupName, benchmarkName, ::celero::TestFixture, samples, iterations, 1)
///
/// \define BENCHMARK
///
/// \brief A macro to place in user code to define a UserBenchmark function for a benchmark.
///
/// Using the BENCHMARK_ macro, this effectivly fills in a class's UserBenchmark() function.
///
#define BENCHMARK_TEST(groupName, benchmarkName, samples, iterations, target) \
BENCHMARK_TEST_IMPL(groupName, benchmarkName, ::celero::TestFixture, samples, iterations, 1, target)
///
/// \define BASELINE_CLASS_NAME
///
/// \brief A macro to build a class name based on the test group and baseline names.
///
#define BASELINE_CLASS_NAME(groupName, baselineName) CeleroUserBaseline##_##groupName##_##baselineName
///
/// \define BASELINE_IMPL
///
/// A macro to create a class of a unique name which can be used to register and execute a baseline benchmark test.
///
#define BASELINE_IMPL(groupName, baselineName, fixtureName, samples, iterations, threads, useconds) \
class BASELINE_CLASS_NAME(groupName, baselineName) : public fixtureName \
{ \
public: \
BASELINE_CLASS_NAME(groupName, baselineName)() : fixtureName() \
{ \
} \
\
protected: \
virtual void UserBenchmark() override; \
virtual uint64_t HardCodedMeasurement() const override \
{ \
return uint64_t(useconds); \
} \
\
private: \
static const std::shared_ptr<::celero::Benchmark> info; \
}; \
\
const std::shared_ptr<::celero::Benchmark> BASELINE_CLASS_NAME(groupName, baselineName)::info = \
::celero::RegisterBaseline(#groupName, #baselineName, samples, iterations, threads, \
std::make_shared<::celero::GenericFactory<BASELINE_CLASS_NAME(groupName, baselineName)>>()); \
\
void BASELINE_CLASS_NAME(groupName, baselineName)::UserBenchmark()
///
/// \define BASELINE_F
///
/// \brief A macro to place in user code to define a UserBenchmark function for a benchmark containing a test fixture.
///
/// Using the BASELINE_ macro, this effectivly fills in a class's UserBenchmark() function.
///
#define BASELINE_F(groupName, baselineName, fixtureName, samples, iterations) \
BASELINE_IMPL(groupName, baselineName, fixtureName, samples, iterations, 1, 0)
///
/// \define BASELINE_T
///
/// \brief A macro to place in user code to define a UserBenchmark function for a benchmark containing a threaded test fixture.
///
/// Using the BASELINE_ macro, this effectivly fills in a class's UserBenchmark() function.
///
#define BASELINE_T(groupName, baselineName, fixtureName, samples, iterations, threads) \
BASELINE_IMPL(groupName, baselineName, fixtureName, samples, iterations, threads, 0)
///
/// \define BASELINE
///
/// \brief A macro to place in user code to define a UserBenchmark function for a benchmark.
///
/// Using the BASELINE_ macro, this effectivly fills in a class's UserBenchmark() function.
///
#define BASELINE(groupName, baselineName, samples, iterations) \
BASELINE_IMPL(groupName, baselineName, ::celero::TestFixture, samples, iterations, 1, 0)
///
/// \define BASELINE_FIXED
///
/// \brief A macro to place in user code to define a UserBenchmark function for a benchmark with a hard-coded timing.
///
/// This will NOT perform any timing measurments but will instead use the number of microseconds passed in as the measured time.
///
/// Using the BASELINE_ macro, this effectivly fills in a class's UserBenchmark() function.
///
#define BASELINE_FIXED(groupName, baselineName, samples, iterations, useconds) \
BASELINE_IMPL(groupName, baselineName, ::celero::TestFixture, samples, iterations, 1, useconds)
#define BASELINE_FIXED_F(groupName, baselineName, fixtureName, samples, iterations, useconds) \
BASELINE_IMPL(groupName, baselineName, fixtureName, samples, iterations, 1, useconds)
#define BASELINE_FIXED_T(groupName, baselineName, fixtureName, samples, iterations, threads, useconds) \
BASELINE_IMPL(groupName, baselineName, fixtureName, samples, iterations, threads, useconds)
#endif

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celero/celero/CommandLine.h Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,935 @@
/*
Copyright (c) 2009, Hideyuki Tanaka
All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* Neither the name of the <organization> nor the
names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY <copyright holder> ''AS IS'' AND ANY
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL <copyright holder> BE LIABLE FOR ANY
DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
(INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#pragma once
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <iostream>
#include <map>
#include <sstream>
#include <stdexcept>
#include <string>
#include <typeinfo>
#include <vector>
#ifndef WIN32
#include <cxxabi.h>
#endif
namespace cmdline
{
namespace detail
{
template <typename Target, typename Source, bool Same>
class lexical_cast_t
{
public:
static Target cast(const Source &arg)
{
Target ret;
std::stringstream ss;
if(!(ss << arg && ss >> ret && ss.eof()))
throw std::bad_cast();
return ret;
}
};
template <typename Target, typename Source>
class lexical_cast_t<Target, Source, true>
{
public:
static Target cast(const Source &arg)
{
return arg;
}
};
template <typename Source>
class lexical_cast_t<std::string, Source, false>
{
public:
static std::string cast(const Source &arg)
{
std::ostringstream ss;
ss << arg;
return ss.str();
}
};
template <typename Target>
class lexical_cast_t<Target, std::string, false>
{
public:
static Target cast(const std::string &arg)
{
Target ret;
std::istringstream ss(arg);
if(!(ss >> ret && ss.eof()))
throw std::bad_cast();
return ret;
}
};
template <typename T1, typename T2>
struct is_same
{
static const bool value = false;
};
template <typename T>
struct is_same<T, T>
{
static const bool value = true;
};
template <typename Target, typename Source>
Target lexical_cast(const Source &arg)
{
return lexical_cast_t<Target, Source, detail::is_same<Target, Source>::value>::cast(arg);
}
#ifdef WIN32
static inline std::string demangle(const std::string &)
{
return std::string();
}
#else
static inline std::string demangle(const std::string &name)
{
int status = 0;
char *p = abi::__cxa_demangle(name.c_str(), 0, 0, &status);
std::string ret(p);
free(p);
return ret;
}
#endif
template <class T>
std::string readable_typename()
{
return demangle(typeid(T).name());
}
template <class T>
std::string default_value(T def)
{
return detail::lexical_cast<std::string>(def);
}
template <>
inline std::string readable_typename<std::string>()
{
return "string";
}
} // detail
//-----
class cmdline_error : public std::exception
{
public:
cmdline_error(const std::string &msg) : msg(msg)
{
}
~cmdline_error() throw()
{
}
const char *what() const throw()
{
return msg.c_str();
}
private:
std::string msg;
};
template <class T>
struct default_reader
{
T operator()(const std::string &str)
{
return detail::lexical_cast<T>(str);
}
};
template <class T>
struct range_reader
{
range_reader(const T &low, const T &high) : low(low), high(high)
{
}
T operator()(const std::string &s) const
{
T ret = default_reader<T>()(s);
if(!(ret >= low && ret <= high))
throw cmdline::cmdline_error("range_error");
return ret;
}
private:
T low, high;
};
template <class T>
range_reader<T> range(const T &low, const T &high)
{
return range_reader<T>(low, high);
}
template <class T>
struct oneof_reader
{
T operator()(const std::string &s)
{
T ret = default_reader<T>()(s);
if(std::find(alt.begin(), alt.end(), ret) == alt.end())
throw cmdline_error("");
return ret;
}
void add(const T &v)
{
alt.push_back(v);
}
private:
std::vector<T> alt;
};
template <class T>
oneof_reader<T> oneof(T a1)
{
oneof_reader<T> ret;
ret.add(a1);
return ret;
}
template <class T>
oneof_reader<T> oneof(T a1, T a2)
{
oneof_reader<T> ret;
ret.add(a1);
ret.add(a2);
return ret;
}
template <class T>
oneof_reader<T> oneof(T a1, T a2, T a3)
{
oneof_reader<T> ret;
ret.add(a1);
ret.add(a2);
ret.add(a3);
return ret;
}
template <class T>
oneof_reader<T> oneof(T a1, T a2, T a3, T a4)
{
oneof_reader<T> ret;
ret.add(a1);
ret.add(a2);
ret.add(a3);
ret.add(a4);
return ret;
}
template <class T>
oneof_reader<T> oneof(T a1, T a2, T a3, T a4, T a5)
{
oneof_reader<T> ret;
ret.add(a1);
ret.add(a2);
ret.add(a3);
ret.add(a4);
ret.add(a5);
return ret;
}
template <class T>
oneof_reader<T> oneof(T a1, T a2, T a3, T a4, T a5, T a6)
{
oneof_reader<T> ret;
ret.add(a1);
ret.add(a2);
ret.add(a3);
ret.add(a4);
ret.add(a5);
ret.add(a6);
return ret;
}
template <class T>
oneof_reader<T> oneof(T a1, T a2, T a3, T a4, T a5, T a6, T a7)
{
oneof_reader<T> ret;
ret.add(a1);
ret.add(a2);
ret.add(a3);
ret.add(a4);
ret.add(a5);
ret.add(a6);
ret.add(a7);
return ret;
}
template <class T>
oneof_reader<T> oneof(T a1, T a2, T a3, T a4, T a5, T a6, T a7, T a8)
{
oneof_reader<T> ret;
ret.add(a1);
ret.add(a2);
ret.add(a3);
ret.add(a4);
ret.add(a5);
ret.add(a6);
ret.add(a7);
ret.add(a8);
return ret;
}
template <class T>
oneof_reader<T> oneof(T a1, T a2, T a3, T a4, T a5, T a6, T a7, T a8, T a9)
{
oneof_reader<T> ret;
ret.add(a1);
ret.add(a2);
ret.add(a3);
ret.add(a4);
ret.add(a5);
ret.add(a6);
ret.add(a7);
ret.add(a8);
ret.add(a9);
return ret;
}
template <class T>
oneof_reader<T> oneof(T a1, T a2, T a3, T a4, T a5, T a6, T a7, T a8, T a9, T a10)
{
oneof_reader<T> ret;
ret.add(a1);
ret.add(a2);
ret.add(a3);
ret.add(a4);
ret.add(a5);
ret.add(a6);
ret.add(a7);
ret.add(a8);
ret.add(a9);
ret.add(a10);
return ret;
}
//-----
class parser
{
public:
parser()
{
}
~parser()
{
for(std::map<std::string, option_base *>::iterator p = options.begin(); p != options.end(); p++)
delete p->second;
}
void add(const std::string &name, char short_name = 0, const std::string &desc = "")
{
if(options.count(name))
throw cmdline_error("multiple definition: " + name);
options[name] = new option_without_value(name, short_name, desc);
ordered.push_back(options[name]);
}
template <class T>
void add(const std::string &name, char short_name = 0, const std::string &desc = "", bool need = true, const T def = T())
{
add(name, short_name, desc, need, def, default_reader<T>());
}
template <class T, class F>
void add(const std::string &name, char short_name = 0, const std::string &desc = "", bool need = true, const T def = T(), F reader = F())
{
if(options.count(name))
throw cmdline_error("multiple definition: " + name);
options[name] = new option_with_value_with_reader<T, F>(name, short_name, need, def, desc, reader);
ordered.push_back(options[name]);
}
void footer(const std::string &f)
{
ftr = f;
}
void set_program_name(const std::string &name)
{
prog_name = name;
}
bool exist(const std::string &name) const
{
if(options.count(name) == 0)
throw cmdline_error("there is no flag: --" + name);
return options.find(name)->second->has_set();
}
template <class T>
const T &get(const std::string &name) const
{
if(options.count(name) == 0)
throw cmdline_error("there is no flag: --" + name);
const option_with_value<T> *p = dynamic_cast<const option_with_value<T> *>(options.find(name)->second);
if(p == NULL)
throw cmdline_error("type mismatch flag '" + name + "'");
return p->get();
}
const std::vector<std::string> &rest() const
{
return others;
}
bool parse(const std::string &arg)
{
std::vector<std::string> args;
std::string buf;
bool in_quote = false;
for(std::string::size_type i = 0; i < arg.length(); i++)
{
if(arg[i] == '\"')
{
in_quote = !in_quote;
continue;
}
if(arg[i] == ' ' && !in_quote)
{
args.push_back(buf);
buf = "";
continue;
}
if(arg[i] == '\\')
{
i++;
if(i >= arg.length())
{
errors.push_back("unexpected occurrence of '\\' at end of string");
return false;
}
}
buf += arg[i];
}
if(in_quote)
{
errors.push_back("quote is not closed");
return false;
}
if(buf.length() > 0)
args.push_back(buf);
for(size_t i = 0; i < args.size(); i++)
std::cout << "\"" << args[i] << "\"" << std::endl;
return parse(args);
}
bool parse(const std::vector<std::string> &args)
{
int argc = static_cast<int>(args.size());
std::vector<const char *> argv(static_cast<size_t>(argc));
for(int i = 0; i < argc; i++)
argv[i] = args[i].c_str();
return parse(argc, &argv[0]);
}
bool parse(int argc, const char *const argv[])
{
errors.clear();
others.clear();
if(argc < 1)
{
errors.push_back("argument number must be longer than 0");
return false;
}
if(prog_name == "")
prog_name = argv[0];
std::map<char, std::string> lookup;
for(std::map<std::string, option_base *>::iterator p = options.begin(); p != options.end(); p++)
{
if(p->first.length() == 0)
continue;
char initial = p->second->short_name();
if(initial)
{
if(lookup.count(initial) > 0)
{
lookup[initial] = "";
errors.push_back(std::string("short option '") + initial + "' is ambiguous");
return false;
}
else
lookup[initial] = p->first;
}
}
for(int i = 1; i < argc; i++)
{
if(strncmp(argv[i], "--", 2) == 0)
{
const char *p = strchr(argv[i] + 2, '=');
if(p)
{
std::string name(argv[i] + 2, p);
std::string val(p + 1);
set_option(name, val);
}
else
{
std::string name(argv[i] + 2);
if(options.count(name) == 0)
{
errors.push_back("undefined option: --" + name);
continue;
}
if(options[name]->has_value())
{
if(i + 1 >= argc)
{
errors.push_back("option needs value: --" + name);
continue;
}
else
{
i++;
set_option(name, argv[i]);
}
}
else
{
set_option(name);
}
}
}
else if(strncmp(argv[i], "-", 1) == 0)
{
if(!argv[i][1])
continue;
char last = argv[i][1];
for(int j = 2; argv[i][j]; j++)
{
last = argv[i][j];
if(lookup.count(argv[i][j - 1]) == 0)
{
errors.push_back(std::string("undefined short option: -") + argv[i][j - 1]);
continue;
}
if(lookup[argv[i][j - 1]] == "")
{
errors.push_back(std::string("ambiguous short option: -") + argv[i][j - 1]);
continue;
}
set_option(lookup[argv[i][j - 1]]);
}
if(lookup.count(last) == 0)
{
errors.push_back(std::string("undefined short option: -") + last);
continue;
}
if(lookup[last] == "")
{
errors.push_back(std::string("ambiguous short option: -") + last);
continue;
}
if(i + 1 < argc && options[lookup[last]]->has_value())
{
set_option(lookup[last], argv[i + 1]);
i++;
}
else
{
set_option(lookup[last]);
}
}
else
{
others.push_back(argv[i]);
}
}
for(std::map<std::string, option_base *>::iterator p = options.begin(); p != options.end(); p++)
if(!p->second->valid())
errors.push_back("need option: --" + std::string(p->first));
return errors.size() == 0;
}
void parse_check(const std::string &arg)
{
if(!options.count("help"))
add("help", '?', "print this message");
check(0, parse(arg));
}
void parse_check(const std::vector<std::string> &args)
{
if(!options.count("help"))
add("help", '?', "print this message");
check(static_cast<int>(args.size()), parse(args));
}
void parse_check(int argc, char *argv[])
{
if(!options.count("help"))
add("help", '?', "print this message");
check(argc, parse(argc, argv));
}
std::string error() const
{
return errors.size() > 0 ? errors[0] : "";
}
std::string error_full() const
{
std::ostringstream oss;
for(size_t i = 0; i < errors.size(); i++)
oss << errors[i] << std::endl;
return oss.str();
}
std::string usage() const
{
std::ostringstream oss;
oss << "usage: " << prog_name << " ";
for(size_t i = 0; i < ordered.size(); i++)
{
if(ordered[i]->must())
oss << ordered[i]->short_description() << " ";
}
oss << "[options] ... " << ftr << std::endl;
oss << "options:" << std::endl;
size_t max_width = 0;
for(size_t i = 0; i < ordered.size(); i++)
{
max_width = std::max(max_width, ordered[i]->name().length());
}
for(size_t i = 0; i < ordered.size(); i++)
{
if(ordered[i]->short_name())
{
oss << " -" << ordered[i]->short_name() << ", ";
}
else
{
oss << " ";
}
oss << "--" << ordered[i]->name();
for(size_t j = ordered[i]->name().length(); j < max_width + 4; j++)
oss << ' ';
oss << ordered[i]->description() << std::endl;
}
return oss.str();
}
private:
void check(int argc, bool ok)
{
if((argc == 1 && !ok) || exist("help"))
{
std::cerr << usage();
exit(0);
}
if(!ok)
{
std::cerr << error() << std::endl << usage();
exit(1);
}
}
void set_option(const std::string &name)
{
if(options.count(name) == 0)
{
errors.push_back("undefined option: --" + name);
return;
}
if(!options[name]->set())
{
errors.push_back("option needs value: --" + name);
return;
}
}
void set_option(const std::string &name, const std::string &value)
{
if(options.count(name) == 0)
{
errors.push_back("undefined option: --" + name);
return;
}
if(!options[name]->set(value))
{
errors.push_back("option value is invalid: --" + name + "=" + value);
return;
}
}
class option_base
{
public:
virtual ~option_base()
{
}
virtual bool has_value() const = 0;
virtual bool set() = 0;
virtual bool set(const std::string &value) = 0;
virtual bool has_set() const = 0;
virtual bool valid() const = 0;
virtual bool must() const = 0;
virtual const std::string &name() const = 0;
virtual char short_name() const = 0;
virtual const std::string &description() const = 0;
virtual std::string short_description() const = 0;
};
class option_without_value : public option_base
{
public:
option_without_value(const std::string &name, char short_name, const std::string &desc)
: nam(name), snam(short_name), desc(desc), has(false)
{
}
~option_without_value()
{
}
bool has_value() const
{
return false;
}
bool set()
{
has = true;
return true;
}
bool set(const std::string &)
{
return false;
}
bool has_set() const
{
return has;
}
bool valid() const
{
return true;
}
bool must() const
{
return false;
}
const std::string &name() const
{
return nam;
}
char short_name() const
{
return snam;
}
const std::string &description() const
{
return desc;
}
std::string short_description() const
{
return "--" + nam;
}
private:
std::string nam;
char snam;
std::string desc;
bool has;
};
template <class T>
class option_with_value : public option_base
{
public:
option_with_value(const std::string &name, char short_name, bool need, const T &def, const std::string &desc)
: nam(name), snam(short_name), need(need), has(false), def(def), actual(def)
{
this->desc = full_description(desc);
}
~option_with_value()
{
}
const T &get() const
{
return actual;
}
bool has_value() const
{
return true;
}
bool set()
{
return false;
}
bool set(const std::string &value)
{
try
{
actual = read(value);
has = true;
}
catch(const std::exception &)
{
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool has_set() const
{
return has;
}
bool valid() const
{
if(need && !has)
return false;
return true;
}
bool must() const
{
return need;
}
const std::string &name() const
{
return nam;
}
char short_name() const
{
return snam;
}
const std::string &description() const
{
return desc;
}
std::string short_description() const
{
return "--" + nam + "=" + detail::readable_typename<T>();
}
protected:
std::string full_description(const std::string &description)
{
return description + " (" + detail::readable_typename<T>() + (need ? "" : " [=" + detail::default_value<T>(def) + "]") + ")";
}
virtual T read(const std::string &s) = 0;
std::string nam;
char snam;
bool need;
std::string desc;
bool has;
T def;
T actual;
};
template <class T, class F>
class option_with_value_with_reader : public option_with_value<T>
{
public:
option_with_value_with_reader(const std::string &name, char short_name, bool need, const T def, const std::string &desc, F reader)
: option_with_value<T>(name, short_name, need, def, desc), reader(reader)
{
}
private:
T read(const std::string &s)
{
return reader(s);
}
F reader;
};
std::map<std::string, option_base *> options;
std::vector<option_base *> ordered;
std::string ftr;
std::string prog_name;
std::vector<std::string> others;
std::vector<std::string> errors;
};
} // cmdline

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///
/// \author John Farrier
///
/// \copyright Copyright 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 John Farrier
///
/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
///
/// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
///
/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
/// limitations under the License.
///
#include <celero/Console.h>
using namespace celero;
#ifdef WIN32
#include <Windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#else
#include <curses.h>
#include <iostream>
#endif
#ifdef WIN32
auto WinColor() -> decltype(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE))
{
auto h = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO csbiInfo;
GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(h, &csbiInfo);
return h;
}
#endif
void Red()
{
#ifdef WIN32
auto h = WinColor();
SetConsoleTextAttribute(h, FOREGROUND_RED);
#else
std::cout << "\033[49m\033[31m";
#endif
}
void RedBold()
{
#ifdef WIN32
auto h = WinColor();
SetConsoleTextAttribute(h, FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY);
#else
std::cout << "\033[49m\033[1;31m";
#endif
}
void Green()
{
#ifdef WIN32
auto h = WinColor();
SetConsoleTextAttribute(h, FOREGROUND_GREEN);
#else
std::cout << "\033[49m\033[32m";
#endif
}
void GreenBold()
{
#ifdef WIN32
auto h = WinColor();
SetConsoleTextAttribute(h, FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY);
#else
std::cout << "\033[49m\033[1;32m";
#endif
}
void Blue()
{
#ifdef WIN32
auto h = WinColor();
SetConsoleTextAttribute(h, FOREGROUND_BLUE);
#else
std::cout << "\033[49m\033[34m";
#endif
}
void BlueBold()
{
#ifdef WIN32
auto h = WinColor();
SetConsoleTextAttribute(h, FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY);
#else
std::cout << "\033[49m\033[1;34m";
#endif
}
void Cyan()
{
#ifdef WIN32
auto h = WinColor();
SetConsoleTextAttribute(h, FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_GREEN);
#else
std::cout << "\033[49m\033[36m";
#endif
}
void CyanBold()
{
#ifdef WIN32
auto h = WinColor();
SetConsoleTextAttribute(h, FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY);
#else
std::cout << "\033[49m\033[1;36m";
#endif
}
void Yellow()
{
#ifdef WIN32
auto h = WinColor();
SetConsoleTextAttribute(h, FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN);
#else
std::cout << "\033[49m\033[33m";
#endif
}
void YellowBold()
{
#ifdef WIN32
auto h = WinColor();
SetConsoleTextAttribute(h, FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY);
#else
std::cout << "\033[49m\033[1;33m";
#endif
}
void White()
{
#ifdef WIN32
auto h = WinColor();
SetConsoleTextAttribute(h, FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE);
#else
std::cout << "\033[49m\033[37m";
#endif
}
void WhiteBold()
{
#ifdef WIN32
auto h = WinColor();
SetConsoleTextAttribute(h, FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY);
#else
std::cout << "\033[49m\033[1;37m";
#endif
}
void WhiteOnRed()
{
#ifdef WIN32
auto h = WinColor();
SetConsoleTextAttribute(h, BACKGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE);
#else
std::cout << "\033[41m\033[37m";
#endif
}
void WhiteOnRedBold()
{
#ifdef WIN32
auto h = WinColor();
SetConsoleTextAttribute(h, BACKGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY);
#else
std::cout << "\033[41m\033[1;37m";
#endif
}
void PurpleBold()
{
#ifdef WIN32
auto h = WinColor();
SetConsoleTextAttribute(h, FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY);
#else
std::cout << "\033[49m\033[1;38m";
#endif
}
void Default()
{
#ifdef WIN32
White();
#else
std::cout << "\033[0m";
#endif
}
void celero::console::SetConsoleColor(const celero::console::ConsoleColor x)
{
switch(x)
{
case ConsoleColor_Red:
Red();
break;
case ConsoleColor_Red_Bold:
RedBold();
break;
case ConsoleColor_Green:
Green();
break;
case ConsoleColor_Green_Bold:
GreenBold();
break;
case ConsoleColor_Blue:
Blue();
break;
case ConsoleColor_Blue_Bold:
BlueBold();
break;
case ConsoleColor_Cyan:
Cyan();
break;
case ConsoleColor_Cyan_Bold:
CyanBold();
break;
case ConsoleColor_Yellow:
Yellow();
break;
case ConsoleColor_Yellow_Bold:
YellowBold();
break;
case ConsoleColor_White:
White();
break;
case ConsoleColor_White_Bold:
WhiteBold();
break;
case ConsoleColor_WhiteOnRed:
WhiteOnRed();
break;
case ConsoleColor_WhiteOnRed_Bold:
WhiteOnRedBold();
break;
case ConsoleColor_Purple_Bold:
PurpleBold();
break;
case ConsoleColor_Default:
default:
Default();
break;
}
}

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#ifndef H_CELERO_CONSOLE_H
#define H_CELERO_CONSOLE_H
///
/// \author John Farrier
///
/// \copyright Copyright 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 John Farrier
///
/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
///
/// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
///
/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
/// limitations under the License.
///
#include <celero/Export.h>
namespace celero
{
///
/// \namespace console
///
/// \author John farrier
///
namespace console
{
///
/// \enum ConsoleColor
///
/// \author John farrier
///
enum ConsoleColor
{
ConsoleColor_Default,
ConsoleColor_Red,
ConsoleColor_Red_Bold,
ConsoleColor_Green,
ConsoleColor_Green_Bold,
ConsoleColor_Blue,
ConsoleColor_Blue_Bold,
ConsoleColor_Cyan,
ConsoleColor_Cyan_Bold,
ConsoleColor_Yellow,
ConsoleColor_Yellow_Bold,
ConsoleColor_White,
ConsoleColor_White_Bold,
ConsoleColor_WhiteOnRed,
ConsoleColor_WhiteOnRed_Bold,
ConsoleColor_Purple_Bold
};
///
/// Set the color of std::out on the console.
///
CELERO_EXPORT void SetConsoleColor(const celero::console::ConsoleColor x);
} // namespace console
} // namespace celero
#endif

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///
/// \author John Farrier
///
/// \copyright Copyright 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 John Farrier
///
/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
///
/// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
///
/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
/// limitations under the License.
///
#include <celero/Distribution.h>
#include <celero/Print.h>
#include <celero/Utilities.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <array>
#include <cmath>
#include <fstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <map>
using namespace celero;
std::vector<uint64_t> celero::BuildDistribution(uint64_t numberOfSamples, uint64_t iterationsPerSample)
{
std::vector<uint64_t> measurements;
while(numberOfSamples--)
{
// Dummy variable
auto dummy = uint64_t(0);
auto cps = iterationsPerSample;
// Get the starting time.
const auto startTime = celero::timer::GetSystemTime();
while(cps--)
{
celero::DoNotOptimizeAway(dummy++);
}
const auto endTime = celero::timer::GetSystemTime();
measurements.push_back(endTime - startTime);
}
return measurements;
}
void celero::RunDistribution(uint64_t intArgument)
{
std::vector<double> series1Normalized(intArgument);
std::vector<double> series2Normalized(intArgument);
std::vector<double> series3Normalized(intArgument);
std::vector<double> series4Normalized(intArgument);
auto series1 = celero::BuildDistribution(intArgument, uint64_t(64));
auto series2 = celero::BuildDistribution(intArgument, uint64_t(256));
auto series3 = celero::BuildDistribution(intArgument, uint64_t(1024));
auto series4 = celero::BuildDistribution(intArgument, uint64_t(4096));
std::array<std::map<double, uint64_t>, 4> histograms;
// Find the global max for all tests:
auto maxVal = std::max(*(std::max_element(std::begin(series1), std::end(series1))), *(std::max_element(std::begin(series2), std::end(series2))));
maxVal = std::max(maxVal, *(std::max_element(std::begin(series3), std::end(series3))));
maxVal = std::max(maxVal, *(std::max_element(std::begin(series4), std::end(series4))));
// Find the global min for all tests:
auto minVal = std::min(*(std::min_element(std::begin(series1), std::end(series1))), *(std::min_element(std::begin(series2), std::end(series2))));
minVal = std::min(minVal, *(std::min_element(std::begin(series3), std::end(series3))));
minVal = std::min(minVal, *(std::min_element(std::begin(series4), std::end(series4))));
// Normalize all vectors:
auto normalize = [minVal, maxVal](uint64_t val) -> double {
if(val >= minVal)
{
if(val <= maxVal)
{
const auto delta = maxVal - minVal;
val -= minVal;
return static_cast<double>(val) / static_cast<double>(delta);
}
return static_cast<double>(maxVal);
}
return static_cast<double>(minVal);
};
std::transform(std::begin(series1), std::end(series1), std::begin(series1Normalized),
[normalize](const uint64_t val) -> double { return normalize(val); });
std::transform(std::begin(series2), std::end(series2), std::begin(series2Normalized),
[normalize](const uint64_t val) -> double { return normalize(val); });
std::transform(std::begin(series3), std::end(series3), std::begin(series3Normalized),
[normalize](const uint64_t val) -> double { return normalize(val); });
std::transform(std::begin(series4), std::end(series4), std::begin(series4Normalized),
[normalize](const uint64_t val) -> double { return normalize(val); });
// Build histograms of each of the series:
std::for_each(std::begin(series1Normalized), std::end(series1Normalized),
[&histograms](const double val) { histograms[0][static_cast<int>(val * 1024)]++; });
std::for_each(std::begin(series2Normalized), std::end(series2Normalized),
[&histograms](const double val) { histograms[1][static_cast<int>(val * 1024)]++; });
std::for_each(std::begin(series3Normalized), std::end(series3Normalized),
[&histograms](const double val) { histograms[2][static_cast<int>(val * 1024)]++; });
std::for_each(std::begin(series4Normalized), std::end(series4Normalized),
[&histograms](const double val) { histograms[3][static_cast<int>(val * 1024)]++; });
// Find the maximum length of all histograms:
auto maxLen = size_t(0);
maxLen = std::max(maxLen, histograms[0].size());
maxLen = std::max(maxLen, histograms[1].size());
maxLen = std::max(maxLen, histograms[2].size());
maxLen = std::max(maxLen, histograms[3].size());
// Write out a CSV file that contains all four series:
std::ofstream os;
os.open("celeroDistribution.csv");
os << "64,,256,,1024,,4096,," << std::endl;
for(size_t i = 0; i < maxLen; ++i)
{
for(size_t j = 0; j < histograms.size(); j++)
{
if(i < histograms[j].size())
{
auto element = std::begin(histograms[j]);
for(size_t k = 0; k < i; k++)
{
++element;
}
os << element->first << "," << element->second << ",";
}
else
{
os << ",,";
}
}
os << std::endl;
}
os.close();
}

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#ifndef H_CELERO_DISTRIBUTION_H
#define H_CELERO_DISTRIBUTION_H
///
/// \author John Farrier
///
/// \copyright Copyright 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 John Farrier
///
/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
///
/// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
///
/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
/// limitations under the License.
///
#include <celero/Export.h>
#include <cstdint>
#include <vector>
namespace celero
{
///
/// Collects results from Celero for analysis of a hard-coded internal trivial measurement case.
///
CELERO_EXPORT std::vector<uint64_t> BuildDistribution(uint64_t numberOfSamples, uint64_t iterationsPerSample);
///
/// Builds a .csv file to help determine Celero's measurement distribution.
///
CELERO_EXPORT void RunDistribution(uint64_t iterationsPerSample);
}
#endif

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///
/// \author Peter Azmanov
///
/// \copyright Copyright 2016, 2017, 2018 John Farrier
///
/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
///
/// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
///
/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
/// limitations under the License.
///
#include <celero/Exceptions.h>
#include <celero/Console.h>
#include <celero/TestFixture.h>
#ifdef WIN32
#include <Windows.h>
#endif // WIN32
#include <iomanip>
#include <iostream>
//
// Macros and general logics below taken from Google Test code,
// see gtest/internal/gtest-port.h
// gtest/src/gtest.cc
//
#ifndef CELERO_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
// The user didn't tell us whether exceptions are enabled, so we need
// to figure it out.
#if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__BORLANDC__)
// MSVC's and C++Builder's implementations of the STL use the _HAS_EXCEPTIONS
// macro to enable exceptions, so we'll do the same.
// Assumes that exceptions are enabled by default.
#ifndef _HAS_EXCEPTIONS
#define _HAS_EXCEPTIONS 1
#endif // _HAS_EXCEPTIONS
#define CELERO_HAS_EXCEPTIONS _HAS_EXCEPTIONS
#elif defined(__GNUC__) && __EXCEPTIONS
// gcc defines __EXCEPTIONS to 1 iff exceptions are enabled.
#define CELERO_HAS_EXCEPTIONS 1
#elif defined(__SUNPRO_CC)
// Sun Pro CC supports exceptions. However, there is no compile-time way of
// detecting whether they are enabled or not. Therefore, we assume that
// they are enabled unless the user tells us otherwise.
#define CELERO_HAS_EXCEPTIONS 1
#elif defined(__IBMCPP__) && __EXCEPTIONS
// xlC defines __EXCEPTIONS to 1 iff exceptions are enabled.
#define CELERO_HAS_EXCEPTIONS 1
#elif defined(__HP_aCC)
// Exception handling is in effect by default in HP aCC compiler. It has to
// be turned of by +noeh compiler option if desired.
#define CELERO_HAS_EXCEPTIONS 1
#else
// For other compilers, we assume exceptions are disabled to be
// conservative.
#define CELERO_HAS_EXCEPTIONS 0
#endif // defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__BORLANDC__)
#endif // CELERO_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
// Determine whether the compiler supports Microsoft's Structured Exception
// Handling. This is supported by several Windows compilers but generally
// does not exist on any other system.
#ifndef CELERO_HAS_SEH
// The user didn't tell us, so we need to figure it out.
#if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__BORLANDC__)
// These two compilers are known to support SEH.
#define CELERO_HAS_SEH 1
#else
// Assume no SEH.
#define CELERO_HAS_SEH 0
#endif
#endif // CELERO_HAS_SEH
namespace celero
{
bool ExceptionSettings::GetCatchExceptions()
{
return ExceptionSettings::instance().catchExceptions;
}
void ExceptionSettings::SetCatchExceptions(bool x)
{
ExceptionSettings::instance().catchExceptions = x;
}
ExceptionSettings& ExceptionSettings::instance()
{
static ExceptionSettings settings;
return settings;
}
#if CELERO_HAS_SEH
int HandleSEH(DWORD exceptionCode)
{
// see https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/185294
const DWORD cppExceptionCode = 0xe06d7363;
if((exceptionCode == EXCEPTION_BREAKPOINT) || (exceptionCode == cppExceptionCode))
{
return EXCEPTION_EXECUTE_HANDLER;
}
return EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_SEARCH;
}
const char* const ExceptionCodeToStr(DWORD exceptionCode)
{
switch(exceptionCode)
{
case EXCEPTION_ACCESS_VIOLATION:
return "EXCEPTION_ACCESS_VIOLATION";
case EXCEPTION_ARRAY_BOUNDS_EXCEEDED:
return "EXCEPTION_ARRAY_BOUNDS_EXCEEDED";
case EXCEPTION_BREAKPOINT:
return "EXCEPTION_BREAKPOINT";
case EXCEPTION_DATATYPE_MISALIGNMENT:
return "EXCEPTION_DATATYPE_MISALIGNMENT";
case EXCEPTION_FLT_DENORMAL_OPERAND:
return "EXCEPTION_FLT_DENORMAL_OPERAND";
case EXCEPTION_FLT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO:
return "EXCEPTION_FLT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO";
case EXCEPTION_FLT_INEXACT_RESULT:
return "EXCEPTION_FLT_INEXACT_RESULT";
case EXCEPTION_FLT_INVALID_OPERATION:
return "EXCEPTION_FLT_INVALID_OPERATION";
case EXCEPTION_FLT_OVERFLOW:
return "EXCEPTION_FLT_OVERFLOW";
case EXCEPTION_FLT_STACK_CHECK:
return "EXCEPTION_FLT_STACK_CHECK";
case EXCEPTION_FLT_UNDERFLOW:
return "EXCEPTION_FLT_UNDERFLOW";
case EXCEPTION_GUARD_PAGE:
return "EXCEPTION_GUARD_PAGE";
case EXCEPTION_ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION:
return "EXCEPTION_ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION";
case EXCEPTION_IN_PAGE_ERROR:
return "EXCEPTION_IN_PAGE_ERROR";
case EXCEPTION_INT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO:
return "EXCEPTION_INT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO";
case EXCEPTION_INT_OVERFLOW:
return "EXCEPTION_INT_OVERFLOW";
case EXCEPTION_INVALID_DISPOSITION:
return "EXCEPTION_INVALID_DISPOSITION";
case EXCEPTION_INVALID_HANDLE:
return "EXCEPTION_INVALID_HANDLE";
case EXCEPTION_NONCONTINUABLE_EXCEPTION:
return "EXCEPTION_NONCONTINUABLE_EXCEPTION";
case EXCEPTION_PRIV_INSTRUCTION:
return "EXCEPTION_PRIV_INSTRUCTION";
case EXCEPTION_SINGLE_STEP:
return "EXCEPTION_SINGLE_STEP";
case EXCEPTION_STACK_OVERFLOW:
return "EXCEPTION_STACK_OVERFLOW";
case STATUS_UNWIND_CONSOLIDATE:
return "STATUS_UNWIND_CONSOLIDATE";
default:
return "Unknown exception code.";
}
}
#endif // CELERO_HAS_SEH
std::pair<bool, uint64_t> RunAndCatchSEHExc(TestFixture& test, uint64_t threads, uint64_t calls,
const celero::TestFixture::ExperimentValue& experimentValue)
{
#if CELERO_HAS_SEH
__try
{
return std::make_pair(true, test.run(threads, calls, experimentValue));
}
__except(HandleSEH(GetExceptionCode()))
{
const auto exceptionCode = GetExceptionCode();
celero::console::SetConsoleColor(celero::console::ConsoleColor_Red);
std::cout << "SEH exception " << ExceptionCodeToStr(exceptionCode) << std::endl;
celero::console::SetConsoleColor(celero::console::ConsoleColor_Default);
return std::make_pair(false, 0);
}
#else // CELERO_HAS_SEH
return std::make_pair(true, test.run(threads, calls, experimentValue));
#endif // CELERO_HAS_SEH
}
std::pair<bool, uint64_t> RunAndCatchExc(TestFixture& test, uint64_t threads, uint64_t calls,
const celero::TestFixture::ExperimentValue& experimentValue)
{
if(ExceptionSettings::GetCatchExceptions() == true)
{
#if CELERO_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
try
{
return RunAndCatchSEHExc(test, threads, calls, experimentValue);
}
catch(const std::exception& e)
{
celero::console::SetConsoleColor(celero::console::ConsoleColor_Red);
std::cout << "C++ exception \"" << e.what() << "\"" << std::endl;
celero::console::SetConsoleColor(celero::console::ConsoleColor_Default);
}
catch(...)
{
celero::console::SetConsoleColor(celero::console::ConsoleColor_Red);
std::cout << "Unknown C++ exception" << std::endl;
celero::console::SetConsoleColor(celero::console::ConsoleColor_Default);
}
return std::make_pair(false, 0);
#else // CELERO_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
return RunAndCatchSEHExc(test, threads, calls, experimentValue);
#endif // CELERO_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
}
else
{
return std::make_pair(true, test.run(threads, calls, experimentValue));
}
}
} // namespace celero

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#ifndef H_CELERO_EXCEPTIONS_H
#define H_CELERO_EXCEPTIONS_H
///
/// \author Peter Azmanov
///
/// \copyright Copyright 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 John Farrier
///
/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
///
/// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
///
/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
/// limitations under the License.
///
#include <celero/TestFixture.h>
#include <cstdint>
#include <utility>
namespace celero
{
///
/// A Singleton storing exception settings (currently only one flag)
///
class ExceptionSettings
{
public:
///
/// Get a flag indicating whether Celero should catch exceptions or not
///
static bool GetCatchExceptions();
///
/// Set a flag indicating whether Celero should catch exceptions or not
///
static void SetCatchExceptions(bool catchExceptions);
private:
static ExceptionSettings& instance();
private:
bool catchExceptions{true};
};
///
/// Run test and catch SEH exceptions if they are supported by compiler
///
std::pair<bool, uint64_t> RunAndCatchSEHExc(TestFixture& test, uint64_t threads, uint64_t calls,
const celero::TestFixture::ExperimentValue& experimentValue);
///
/// Run test and catch all exceptions we can
///
std::pair<bool, uint64_t> RunAndCatchExc(TestFixture& test, uint64_t threads, uint64_t calls,
const celero::TestFixture::ExperimentValue& experimentValue);
} // namespace celero
#endif

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///
/// \author John Farrier
///
/// \copyright Copyright 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 John Farrier
///
/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
///
/// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
///
/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
/// limitations under the License.
///
#include <celero/Benchmark.h>
#include <celero/Callbacks.h>
#include <celero/Celero.h>
#include <celero/Console.h>
#include <celero/Exceptions.h>
#include <celero/Executor.h>
#include <celero/Print.h>
#include <celero/TestVector.h>
#include <celero/UserDefinedMeasurementCollector.h>
#include <celero/Utilities.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cassert>
#include <iostream>
using namespace celero;
///
/// A local function to figure out how many iterations and samples are required when the user doesn't specify any.
///
bool AdjustSampleAndIterationSize(std::shared_ptr<celero::ExperimentResult> r)
{
if(r->getExperiment()->getSamples() == 0)
{
// The smallest test should take at least 10x as long as our timer's resolution.
// I chose "10x" arbitrarily.
const auto minTestTime = static_cast<int64_t>(celero::timer::CachePerformanceFrequency(true) * 1e6) * 10;
// Compute a good number to use for iterations and set the sample size to 30.
auto test = r->getExperiment()->getFactory()->Create();
auto testTime = int64_t(0);
auto testIterations = int64_t(1);
while(testTime < minTestTime)
{
const auto runResult = RunAndCatchExc(*test, r->getExperiment()->getThreads(), testIterations, r->getProblemSpaceValue());
if(runResult.first == false)
{
return false; // something bad happened
}
testTime = runResult.second;
if(testTime < minTestTime)
{
testIterations *= 2;
}
}
const auto iterations = static_cast<uint64_t>(std::max(static_cast<double>(testIterations), 1000000.0 / testTime));
auto experiment = r->getExperiment();
experiment->setIterations(iterations);
experiment->setSamples(30);
r->setProblemSpaceValue(r->getProblemSpaceValue(), r->getProblemSpaceValueScale(), iterations);
}
return true;
}
///
/// A local function to support running an individual user-defined function for measurement.
///
bool ExecuteProblemSpace(std::shared_ptr<celero::ExperimentResult> r)
{
// Define a small internal function object to use to uniformly execute the tests.
auto testRunner = [r](const bool record, std::shared_ptr<UserDefinedMeasurementCollector> udmCollector) {
auto test = r->getExperiment()->getFactory()->Create();
const auto runResult = RunAndCatchExc(*test, r->getExperiment()->getThreads(), r->getProblemSpaceIterations(), r->getProblemSpaceValue());
if(runResult.first == false)
{
// something bad happened
return false;
}
const auto testTime = runResult.second;
// Save test results
if(record == true)
{
r->getTimeStatistics()->addSample(testTime);
r->getExperiment()->incrementTotalRunTime(testTime);
if(udmCollector != nullptr)
{
udmCollector->collect(test);
}
}
return true;
};
if(r->getExperiment()->getSamples() > 0)
{
// make a first pass to maybe cache instructions/data or other kinds of fist-run-only costs
if(testRunner(false, nullptr) == false)
{
r->setFailure(true);
return false;
}
auto udmCollector = std::make_shared<UserDefinedMeasurementCollector>(r->getExperiment()->getFactory()->Create());
for(auto i = r->getExperiment()->getSamples(); i > 0; --i)
{
if(testRunner(true, udmCollector) == false)
{
r->setFailure(true);
return false;
}
}
r->setUserDefinedMeasurements(udmCollector);
r->setComplete(true);
}
else
{
std::cerr << "Celero: Test \"" << r->getExperiment()->getBenchmark()->getName() << "::" << r->getExperiment()->getName()
<< "\" must have at least 1 sample." << std::endl;
return false;
}
return true;
}
void executor::RunAll()
{
executor::RunAllBaselines();
executor::RunAllExperiments();
}
void executor::RunAllBaselines()
{
// Run through all the tests in ascending order.
for(size_t i = 0; i < celero::TestVector::Instance().size(); i++)
{
auto bmark = celero::TestVector::Instance()[i];
executor::RunBaseline(bmark);
}
}
void executor::RunAllExperiments()
{
// Run through all the tests in ascending order.
for(size_t i = 0; i < celero::TestVector::Instance().size(); i++)
{
auto bmark = celero::TestVector::Instance()[i];
executor::RunExperiments(bmark);
}
}
void executor::RunBaseline(std::shared_ptr<Benchmark> bmark)
{
auto baselineExperiment = bmark->getBaseline();
if(baselineExperiment != nullptr)
{
// Populate the problem space with a test fixture instantiation.
{
const auto testValues = baselineExperiment->getFactory()->Create()->getExperimentValues();
const auto valueResultScale = baselineExperiment->getFactory()->Create()->getExperimentValueResultScale();
for(auto i : testValues)
{
if(i.Iterations > 0)
{
baselineExperiment->addProblemSpace(i.Value, static_cast<double>(valueResultScale), i.Iterations);
}
else
{
baselineExperiment->addProblemSpace(i.Value, static_cast<double>(valueResultScale), baselineExperiment->getIterations());
}
}
// Add a single default problem space if none was specified.
// This is needed to get the result size later.
if(baselineExperiment->getResultSize() == 0)
{
baselineExperiment->addProblemSpace(static_cast<int64_t>(TestFixture::Constants::NoProblemSpaceValue));
}
}
for(size_t i = 0; i < baselineExperiment->getResultSize(); i++)
{
auto r = baselineExperiment->getResult(i);
assert(r != nullptr);
Printer::get().TableRowExperimentHeader(r->getExperiment());
// Do a quick sample, if necessary, and adjust sample and iteration sizes, if necessary.
if(AdjustSampleAndIterationSize(r) == true)
{
// Describe the beginning of the run.
Printer::get().TableRowProblemSpaceHeader(r);
if(ExecuteProblemSpace(r))
{
// Describe the end of the run.
Printer::get().TableResult(r);
}
}
else
{
r->setFailure(true);
}
celero::impl::ExperimentResultComplete(r);
}
celero::impl::ExperimentComplete(baselineExperiment);
}
else
{
std::cerr << "No Baseline case defined for \"" + bmark->getName() + "\". Exiting.";
std::exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
}
void executor::RunExperiments(std::shared_ptr<Benchmark> bmark)
{
const auto experimentSize = bmark->getExperimentSize();
for(size_t i = 0; i < experimentSize; i++)
{
auto e = bmark->getExperiment(i);
assert(e != nullptr);
executor::Run(e);
}
}
void executor::Run(std::shared_ptr<Experiment> e)
{
auto bmark = e->getBenchmark();
auto baseline = bmark->getBaseline();
if(baseline->getResultSize() == 0 || baseline->getResult(0)->getComplete() == false)
{
if(baseline->getResultSize() != 0 && baseline->getResult(0)->getFailure())
{
Printer::get().TableRowExperimentHeader(e.get());
Printer::get().TableRowFailure("Baseline failure, skip");
// Add result output failed result
e->addProblemSpace(0);
auto r = e->getResult(0);
r->setFailure(true);
celero::impl::ExperimentResultComplete(r);
return;
}
executor::RunBaseline(bmark);
}
// Populate the problem space with a fake test fixture instantiation.
{
const auto testValues = e->getFactory()->Create()->getExperimentValues();
const auto valueResultScale = e->getFactory()->Create()->getExperimentValueResultScale();
for(auto i : testValues)
{
if(i.Iterations > 0)
{
e->addProblemSpace(i.Value, valueResultScale, i.Iterations);
}
else
{
e->addProblemSpace(i.Value, valueResultScale, e->getIterations());
}
}
// Add a single default problem space if none was specified.
// This is needed to get the result size later.
if(e->getResultSize() == 0)
{
e->addProblemSpace(0);
}
}
// Result size will grow based on the problem spaces added above.
for(size_t i = 0; i < e->getResultSize(); i++)
{
auto r = e->getResult(i);
Printer::get().TableRowExperimentHeader(r->getExperiment());
// Do a quick sample, if necessary, and adjust sample and iteration sizes, if necessary.
const auto adjustSuccess = AdjustSampleAndIterationSize(r);
if(adjustSuccess == true)
{
// Describe the beginning of the run.
Printer::get().TableRowProblemSpaceHeader(r);
if(ExecuteProblemSpace(r))
{
// Describe the end of the run.
Printer::get().TableResult(r);
}
}
else
{
r->setFailure(true);
}
celero::impl::ExperimentResultComplete(r);
}
celero::impl::ExperimentComplete(e);
}
void executor::Run(std::shared_ptr<Benchmark> bmark)
{
executor::RunBaseline(bmark);
executor::RunExperiments(bmark);
}
void executor::Run(const std::string& benchmarkName)
{
auto bmark = celero::TestVector::Instance()[benchmarkName];
if(bmark != nullptr)
{
executor::Run(bmark);
}
}
void executor::Run(const std::string& benchmarkName, const std::string& experimentName)
{
auto bmark = celero::TestVector::Instance()[benchmarkName];
if(bmark != nullptr)
{
auto e = bmark->getExperiment(experimentName);
assert(e != nullptr);
executor::Run(e);
}
}

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#ifndef H_CELERO_EXECUTOR_H
#define H_CELERO_EXECUTOR_H
///
/// \author John Farrier
///
/// \copyright Copyright 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 John Farrier
///
/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
///
/// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
///
/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
/// limitations under the License.
///
#include <celero/Benchmark.h>
#include <celero/Export.h>
#include <memory>
#include <string>
namespace celero
{
namespace executor
{
///
/// Run all baselines and experiments registered within the final application.
///
void RunAll();
///
/// Run all baselines (but not experiments) registered within the final application.
///
void RunAllBaselines();
///
/// Run a specific benchmark's baseline.
///
void RunBaseline(std::shared_ptr<Benchmark> x);
///
/// Run all experiments registered within the final application.
///
void RunAllExperiments();
///
/// Run all experiments within a specific benchmark.
///
void RunExperiments(std::shared_ptr<Benchmark> x);
///
/// Run a specific benchmark.
///
void Run(std::shared_ptr<Benchmark> x);
///
/// Run a specific experiment.
///
/// If the baseline is not complete for the given experiment, it will be executed first.
///
void Run(std::shared_ptr<Experiment> x);
///
/// Run a specific benchmark with the specified name.
///
void Run(const std::string& group);
///
/// Run a specific benchmark with the specified name and one specific experiment within it.
///
/// If the baseline is not complete for the given experiment, it will be executed first.
///
void Run(const std::string& group, const std::string& experiment);
}
}
#endif

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///
/// \author John Farrier
///
/// \copyright Copyright 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 John Farrier
///
/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
///
/// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
///
/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
/// limitations under the License.
///
#include <celero/Experiment.h>
#include <celero/Factory.h>
#include <celero/PimplImpl.h>
#include <celero/TestFixture.h>
#include <celero/TestVector.h>
#include <celero/Utilities.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cassert>
using namespace celero;
class Experiment::Impl
{
public:
Impl() :
results(),
benchmark(),
factory(),
name(),
baselineUnit(0),
baselineTarget(0),
samples(0),
iterations(0),
threads(1),
totalRunTime(0),
isBaselineCase(false)
{
}
Impl(std::weak_ptr<Benchmark> bm, const std::string& n, const uint64_t s, const uint64_t c, const uint64_t t, const double pBaselineTarget) :
results(),
benchmark(bm),
factory(),
name(n),
baselineUnit(0),
baselineTarget(pBaselineTarget),
samples(s),
iterations(c),
threads(t),
totalRunTime(0),
isBaselineCase(false)
{
}
Impl(std::weak_ptr<Benchmark> bm) :
results(),
benchmark(bm),
factory(),
name(),
baselineUnit(0),
baselineTarget(0),
samples(0),
iterations(0),
threads(1),
totalRunTime(0),
isBaselineCase(false)
{
}
/// There is one result for each problem space value.
/// In the event there are not any problem spaces, there shal be a single result.
std::vector<std::shared_ptr<celero::ExperimentResult>> results;
/// The owning benchmark object which groups together all experiments.
std::weak_ptr<Benchmark> benchmark;
/// The factory to associate with this benchmark.
std::shared_ptr<Factory> factory;
/// The name of this experiment.
std::string name;
/// The number of microseconds per test (which makes up one baseline unit).
double baselineUnit;
/// Used to pass/fail benchmarks when outputting JUnit.
double baselineTarget;
/// Test samples to complete.
uint64_t samples;
/// Iterations per test run. (Size of each sample.)
uint64_t iterations;
/// Threads per test run.
uint64_t threads;
/// The best run time for this test
uint64_t totalRunTime;
bool isBaselineCase;
};
Experiment::Experiment() : pimpl()
{
}
Experiment::Experiment(std::weak_ptr<Benchmark> benchmark) : pimpl(benchmark)
{
}
Experiment::Experiment(std::weak_ptr<Benchmark> benchmark, const std::string& name, uint64_t samples, uint64_t iterations, uint64_t threads,
double baselineTarget) :
pimpl(benchmark, name, samples, iterations, threads, baselineTarget)
{
}
Experiment::Experiment(const Experiment&)
{
}
Experiment::~Experiment()
{
}
std::shared_ptr<Benchmark> Experiment::getBenchmark()
{
return this->pimpl->benchmark.lock();
}
void Experiment::setName(const std::string& x)
{
this->pimpl->name = x;
}
std::string Experiment::getName() const
{
return this->pimpl->name;
}
void Experiment::setSamples(uint64_t x)
{
this->pimpl->samples = x;
}
uint64_t Experiment::getSamples() const
{
return this->pimpl->samples;
}
void Experiment::setIterations(uint64_t x)
{
this->pimpl->iterations = x;
}
uint64_t Experiment::getIterations() const
{
return this->pimpl->iterations;
}
void Experiment::setThreads(uint64_t x)
{
this->pimpl->threads = x;
}
uint64_t Experiment::getThreads() const
{
return this->pimpl->threads;
}
Experiment::operator std::string() const
{
auto output = this->getShort();
if(this->getSamples() > 0)
{
output += " -- " + std::to_string(this->getSamples());
if(this->getSamples() == 1)
{
output += " run, ";
}
else
{
output += " samples, ";
}
}
else
{
output += " -- Auto Run, ";
}
output += std::to_string(this->getIterations());
if(this->getIterations() == 1)
{
output += " iteration per run,";
}
else
{
output += " iterations per run,";
}
if(this->getThreads() == 1)
{
output += " thread per run.";
}
else
{
output += " threads per run.";
}
return output;
}
std::string Experiment::getShort() const
{
auto bm = this->pimpl->benchmark.lock();
if(bm != nullptr)
{
return bm->getName() + "." + this->getName();
}
return this->getName();
}
void Experiment::setBaselineTarget(double x)
{
this->pimpl->baselineTarget = x;
}
double Experiment::getBaselineTarget() const
{
return this->pimpl->baselineTarget;
}
void Experiment::incrementTotalRunTime(const uint64_t x)
{
this->pimpl->totalRunTime += x;
}
uint64_t Experiment::getTotalRunTime() const
{
return this->pimpl->totalRunTime;
}
void Experiment::setIsBaselineCase(bool x)
{
this->pimpl->isBaselineCase = x;
}
bool Experiment::getIsBaselineCase() const
{
return this->pimpl->isBaselineCase;
}
void Experiment::setFactory(std::shared_ptr<Factory> x)
{
this->pimpl->factory = x;
}
std::shared_ptr<Factory> Experiment::getFactory() const
{
return this->pimpl->factory;
}
void Experiment::addProblemSpace(int64_t x, double scale, uint64_t iterations)
{
auto r = std::make_shared<celero::ExperimentResult>(this);
r->setProblemSpaceValue(x, scale, iterations);
this->pimpl->results.push_back(r);
}
size_t Experiment::getResultSize()
{
if(this->pimpl->results.empty() == true)
{
auto defaultResult = std::make_shared<celero::ExperimentResult>(this);
defaultResult->setProblemSpaceValue(static_cast<int64_t>(TestFixture::Constants::NoProblemSpaceValue), 1.0, this->getIterations());
this->pimpl->results.push_back(defaultResult);
}
return this->pimpl->results.size();
}
std::shared_ptr<celero::ExperimentResult> Experiment::getResult(size_t x)
{
// get the result OR thrown an exception if the result list is empty;
return this->pimpl->results.at(x);
}
std::shared_ptr<celero::ExperimentResult> Experiment::getResultByValue(int64_t x)
{
std::shared_ptr<celero::ExperimentResult> r;
const auto found = std::find_if(std::begin(this->pimpl->results), std::end(this->pimpl->results),
[x](std::shared_ptr<celero::ExperimentResult> i) -> bool { return (i->getProblemSpaceValue() == x); });
if(found != std::end(this->pimpl->results))
{
r = (*found);
}
return r;
}

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#ifndef H_CELERO_EXPERIMENT_H
#define H_CELERO_EXPERIMENT_H
///
/// \author John Farrier
///
/// \copyright Copyright 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 John Farrier
///
/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
///
/// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
///
/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
/// limitations under the License.
///
#include <celero/ExperimentResult.h>
#include <celero/Factory.h>
#include <celero/Statistics.h>
#include <string>
namespace celero
{
class Benchmark;
///
/// \class Experiment
///
/// \author John Farrier
///
class CELERO_EXPORT Experiment
{
public:
///
///
///
explicit Experiment(std::weak_ptr<Benchmark> benchmark);
///
///
///
explicit Experiment(std::weak_ptr<Benchmark> benchmark, const std::string& name, uint64_t samples, uint64_t iterations, uint64_t threads,
double baselineTarget);
///
/// \brief Default destructor.
///
~Experiment();
///
/// Gets a pointer to the owning Benchmark object.
///
std::shared_ptr<Benchmark> getBenchmark();
///
///
///
void setName(const std::string& x);
///
///
///
std::string getName() const;
///
///
///
void setSamples(uint64_t x);
///
///
///
uint64_t getSamples() const;
///
///
///
void setIterations(uint64_t x);
///
///
///
uint64_t getIterations() const;
///
///
///
void setThreads(uint64_t x);
///
///
///
uint64_t getThreads() const;
///
///
///
operator std::string() const;
///
///
///
std::string getShort() const;
///
///
///
void setBaselineTarget(double x);
///
///
///
double getBaselineTarget() const;
///
///
///
void incrementTotalRunTime(const uint64_t x);
///
///
///
uint64_t getTotalRunTime() const;
///
/// Used to set a flag indicating that this is a Baseline case, not a benchmark case.
///
void setIsBaselineCase(bool x);
///
/// Used to get a flag indicating that this is a Baseline case, not a benchmark case.
///
bool getIsBaselineCase() const;
///
/// Sets the factory used to create this experiment's test fixtures.
///
void setFactory(std::shared_ptr<Factory> x);
///
/// Gets the factory used to create this experiment's test fixtures.
///
std::shared_ptr<Factory> getFactory() const;
///
/// \param x Can be interpreted in any way be the test fixture (i.e. index into an array, etc.)
/// \param scale Used to format unit results.
/// \param iterations Override the default iterations with the number here when greater than zero.
///
void addProblemSpace(int64_t x, double scale = 1.0, uint64_t iterations = 0);
///
/// There is one result for each problem space.
///
size_t getResultSize();
///
/// Get an ExperimentResult at a given index.
///
std::shared_ptr<celero::ExperimentResult> getResult(size_t x);
///
/// Get the ExperimentResult for the given problem space value.
///
std::shared_ptr<celero::ExperimentResult> getResultByValue(int64_t x);
private:
///
/// Hide the default constructor
///
Experiment();
///
/// Hide the copy constructor
///
explicit Experiment(const Experiment&);
///
///
/// \brief Pimpl Idiom
///
class Impl;
///
/// \brief Pimpl Idiom
///
Pimpl<Impl> pimpl;
};
} // namespace celero
#endif

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///
/// \author John Farrier
///
/// \copyright Copyright 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 John Farrier
///
/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
///
/// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
///
/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
/// limitations under the License.
///
#include <celero/Benchmark.h>
#include <celero/Experiment.h>
#include <celero/ExperimentResult.h>
#include <celero/PimplImpl.h>
#include <celero/Statistics.h>
#include <celero/Timer.h>
#include <celero/UserDefinedMeasurementCollector.h>
#include <celero/Utilities.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cassert>
using namespace celero;
class ExperimentResult::Impl
{
public:
Impl()
{
}
explicit Impl(Experiment* const p) : parent(p)
{
}
/// Track statistics related to execution time about this specific experiment.
Statistics<int64_t> statsTime;
Statistics<int64_t> statsRAM;
std::shared_ptr<UserDefinedMeasurementCollector> udmCollector;
int64_t problemSpaceValue{0};
double problemSpaceValueScale{1.0};
uint64_t problemSpaceIterations{0};
/// A pointer back to our owning Experiment parent.
Experiment* parent{nullptr};
/// A "completed" flag.
bool complete{false};
/// A "failure" flag.
bool failure{false};
};
ExperimentResult::ExperimentResult()
{
}
ExperimentResult::ExperimentResult(Experiment* x) : pimpl(x)
{
}
ExperimentResult::~ExperimentResult()
{
}
Experiment* ExperimentResult::getExperiment() const
{
return this->pimpl->parent;
}
void ExperimentResult::setProblemSpaceValue(int64_t x, double scale, uint64_t iterations)
{
this->pimpl->problemSpaceValue = x;
this->pimpl->problemSpaceValueScale = scale;
this->pimpl->problemSpaceIterations = iterations;
}
int64_t ExperimentResult::getProblemSpaceValue() const
{
return this->pimpl->problemSpaceValue;
}
double ExperimentResult::getProblemSpaceValueScale() const
{
return this->pimpl->problemSpaceValueScale;
}
uint64_t ExperimentResult::getProblemSpaceIterations() const
{
return this->pimpl->problemSpaceIterations;
}
Statistics<int64_t>* ExperimentResult::getTimeStatistics()
{
return &this->pimpl->statsTime;
}
void ExperimentResult::addRunTimeSample(const uint64_t runTime)
{
this->pimpl->statsTime.addSample(runTime);
}
uint64_t ExperimentResult::getRunTime() const
{
return this->pimpl->statsTime.getMin();
}
double ExperimentResult::getUsPerCall() const
{
if(this->pimpl->failure == false)
{
return static_cast<double>(this->pimpl->statsTime.getMin()) / static_cast<double>(this->pimpl->problemSpaceIterations);
}
return 0.0;
}
double ExperimentResult::getCallsPerSecond() const
{
if(this->pimpl->failure == false)
{
return 1.0 / (this->getUsPerCall() * celero::UsToSec);
}
return 0.0;
}
double ExperimentResult::getUnitsPerSecond() const
{
return (this->pimpl->problemSpaceValueScale > 0.0)
? ((this->pimpl->problemSpaceValue * this->pimpl->problemSpaceIterations / this->pimpl->problemSpaceValueScale)
/ (this->pimpl->statsTime.getMin() * celero::UsToSec))
: 0.0;
}
double ExperimentResult::getBaselineMeasurement() const
{
if(this->pimpl->parent->getIsBaselineCase() == false)
{
const auto bm = this->pimpl->parent->getBenchmark();
if(bm != nullptr)
{
const auto baselineExperiment = bm->getBaseline();
if(baselineExperiment != nullptr)
{
const auto baselineResult = baselineExperiment->getResultByValue(this->getProblemSpaceValue());
if(baselineResult != nullptr)
{
const auto baselineResultUs = baselineResult->getUsPerCall();
// Prevent possible divide by zero.
if(baselineResultUs > 0)
{
return this->getUsPerCall() / baselineResult->getUsPerCall();
}
}
}
}
return -1.0;
}
return 1.0;
}
void ExperimentResult::setComplete(bool x)
{
this->pimpl->complete = x;
}
bool ExperimentResult::getComplete() const
{
return this->pimpl->complete;
}
void ExperimentResult::setFailure(bool x)
{
this->pimpl->failure = x;
}
bool ExperimentResult::getFailure() const
{
return this->pimpl->failure;
}
void ExperimentResult::setUserDefinedMeasurements(std::shared_ptr<UserDefinedMeasurementCollector> x)
{
this->pimpl->udmCollector = x;
}
std::shared_ptr<UserDefinedMeasurementCollector> ExperimentResult::getUserDefinedMeasurements() const
{
return this->pimpl->udmCollector;
}

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#ifndef H_CELERO_EXPERIMENTRESULT_H
#define H_CELERO_EXPERIMENTRESULT_H
///
/// \author John Farrier
///
/// \copyright Copyright 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 John Farrier
///
/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
///
/// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
///
/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
/// limitations under the License.
///
#include <celero/Export.h>
#include <celero/Pimpl.h>
#include <celero/Statistics.h>
#include <string>
namespace celero
{
class Experiment;
class UserDefinedMeasurementCollector;
///
/// \class ExperimentResult
///
/// \author John Farrier
///
class CELERO_EXPORT ExperimentResult
{
public:
explicit ExperimentResult(Experiment* x);
~ExperimentResult();
///
/// Gets a pointer to the owning experiment.
///
Experiment* getExperiment() const;
///
///
///
void setProblemSpaceValue(int64_t x, double scale = 1.0, uint64_t iterations = 0);
///
///
///
int64_t getProblemSpaceValue() const;
///
///
///
double getProblemSpaceValueScale() const;
///
///
///
uint64_t getProblemSpaceIterations() const;
///
///
///
Statistics<int64_t>* getTimeStatistics();
///
/// Adds a run time sample during experiment execution.
///
void addRunTimeSample(const uint64_t x);
///
/// Returns the best run time sample observed.
///
uint64_t getRunTime() const;
///
/// \brief Get the number of computed microseconds per iteration (i.e. a single call to the code under test.)
///
/// A call is defined as one iteration of one execution of the code under test.
///
double getUsPerCall() const;
///
/// \brief Get the number of times the code under test could be called per second.
///
/// A call is defined as one iteration of one execution of the code under test.
///
double getCallsPerSecond() const;
///
/// \brief Get the processing speed in units per second.
///
/// A call is defined as one iteration of one execution of the code under test.
///
double getUnitsPerSecond() const;
///
/// Calculate this experiments baseline value.
///
/// If this IS a baseline experiment, the function will return 1.0;
/// Returns -1 on error.
///
double getBaselineMeasurement() const;
///
/// Sets a flag indicating if this result is complete.
///
void setComplete(bool x);
///
/// Gets a flag indicating if this result is complete.
///
bool getComplete() const;
///
/// Sets a flag indicating if failure happened during evaluation.
///
void setFailure(bool x);
///
/// Gets a flag indicating if failure happened during evaluation.
///
bool getFailure() const;
///
///
///
void setUserDefinedMeasurements(std::shared_ptr<UserDefinedMeasurementCollector> x);
///
///
///
std::shared_ptr<UserDefinedMeasurementCollector> getUserDefinedMeasurements() const;
private:
///
/// Disable default constructor
///
ExperimentResult();
///
/// \brief Pimpl Idiom
///
class Impl;
///
/// \brief Pimpl Idiom
///
Pimpl<Impl> pimpl;
};
} // namespace celero
#endif

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#ifndef H_CELERO_EXPORT_H
#define H_CELERO_EXPORT_H
///
/// \author John Farrier
///
/// \copyright Copyright 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 John Farrier
///
/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
///
/// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
///
/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
/// limitations under the License.
///
#ifdef CELERO_STATIC
#define CELERO_EXPORT
#define CELERO_EXPORT_C
#else
#ifdef WIN32
#if defined CELERO_EXPORTS
#define CELERO_EXPORT _declspec(dllexport)
#define CELERO_EXPORT_C extern "C" _declspec(dllexport)
#else
#define CELERO_EXPORT _declspec(dllimport)
#define CELERO_EXPORT_C extern "C" _declspec(dllimport)
#endif
#else
#define CELERO_EXPORT
#define CELERO_EXPORT_C extern "C"
#endif
#endif
#endif

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#ifndef H_CELERO_FACTORY_H
#define H_CELERO_FACTORY_H
///
/// \author John Farrier
///
/// \copyright Copyright 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 John Farrier
///
/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
///
/// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
///
/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
/// limitations under the License.
///
#include <celero/Export.h>
#include <celero/TestFixture.h>
#include <memory>
namespace celero
{
///
/// \class Factory
///
/// \author John Farrier
///
/// Pure Virtual Base class for benchmarks.
///
class CELERO_EXPORT Factory
{
public:
///
/// \brief Default Constructor
///
Factory()
{
}
///
/// \brief Virtual Destructor
///
virtual ~Factory()
{
}
///
/// \brief Pure virtual function.
///
virtual std::shared_ptr<TestFixture> Create() = 0;
};
}
#endif

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#ifndef H_CELERO_FILEREADER_H
#define H_CELERO_FILEREADER_H
///
/// \author John Farrier
///
/// \copyright Copyright 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 John Farrier
///
/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
///
/// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
///
/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
/// limitations under the License.
///
#include <locale>
namespace celero
{
///
/// \struct FileReader
///
/// A helper struct to aid in reading CSV files.
///
/// Classify commas as whitespace.
///
struct FieldReader : std::ctype<char>
{
FieldReader() : std::ctype<char>(FieldReader::GetTable())
{
}
static std::ctype_base::mask const* GetTable()
{
static std::vector<std::ctype_base::mask> rc(table_size, std::ctype_base::mask());
rc[','] = std::ctype_base::space;
rc['\n'] = std::ctype_base::space;
rc['\r'] = std::ctype_base::space;
return &rc[0];
}
};
}
#endif

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#ifndef H_CELERO_GENERICFACTORY_H
#define H_CELERO_GENERICFACTORY_H
///
/// \author John Farrier
///
/// \copyright Copyright 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 John Farrier
///
/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
///
/// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
///
/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
/// limitations under the License.
///
#include <celero/Export.h>
#include <celero/Factory.h>
namespace celero
{
///
/// \class GenericFactory
///
/// \author John farrier
///
template <class T>
class GenericFactory : public Factory
{
public:
///
/// \brief Default Constructor
///
GenericFactory() : Factory()
{
}
///
/// \brief Virtual Destructor
///
virtual ~GenericFactory()
{
}
///
/// \brief Overload the pure virtual base class function.
///
virtual std::shared_ptr<TestFixture> Create()
{
return std::make_shared<T>();
}
};
}
#endif

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///
/// \author John Farrier
///
/// \copyright Copyright 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 John Farrier
///
/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
///
/// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
///
/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
/// limitations under the License.
///
#include <assert.h>
#include <celero/Benchmark.h>
#include <celero/JUnit.h>
#include <celero/PimplImpl.h>
#include <celero/Timer.h>
#include <celero/Utilities.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <fstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <map>
#include <tuple>
#include <vector>
using namespace celero;
///
/// \struct celero::JUnit::Impl
///
class celero::JUnit::Impl
{
public:
std::string fileName;
/// Store the test case size, measured baseline, objective baseline, and total run time in seconds.
std::map<std::string, std::vector<std::shared_ptr<celero::ExperimentResult>>> results;
double totalTime = {0.0};
};
JUnit& JUnit::Instance()
{
static JUnit singleton;
return singleton;
}
void JUnit::setFileName(const std::string& x)
{
assert(x.empty() == false);
this->pimpl->fileName = x;
}
void JUnit::add(std::shared_ptr<celero::ExperimentResult> x)
{
this->pimpl->results[x->getExperiment()->getBenchmark()->getName()].push_back(x);
this->save();
}
void JUnit::save()
{
std::ofstream ofs;
ofs.open(this->pimpl->fileName);
if(ofs.is_open() == true)
{
const auto os = &ofs;
*os << "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\" ?>" << std::endl;
for(auto i : this->pimpl->results)
{
uint64_t testSuiteTime = 0;
size_t testSuiteFailures = 0;
size_t testSuiteErrors = 0;
const auto runs = i.second;
for(auto j : runs)
{
if(j->getFailure())
{
testSuiteErrors++;
continue;
}
else if((j->getExperiment()->getBaselineTarget() > 0.0) && (j->getBaselineMeasurement() > j->getExperiment()->getBaselineTarget()))
{
testSuiteFailures++;
}
testSuiteTime += j->getRunTime();
}
*os << "<testsuite errors=\"" << testSuiteErrors << "\" ";
*os << "tests=\"" << i.second.size() << "\" ";
*os << "time=\"" << celero::timer::ConvertSystemTime(testSuiteTime) << "\" ";
*os << "failures=\"" << testSuiteFailures << "\" ";
*os << "name=\"" << i.first << "\">" << std::endl;
for(auto j : runs)
{
*os << "\t<testcase ";
*os << "time=\"" << celero::timer::ConvertSystemTime(j->getFailure() ? 0 : j->getRunTime()) << "\" ";
*os << "name=\"" << j->getExperiment()->getName() << "#" << j->getProblemSpaceValue() << "\"";
// Compare measured to objective
if(j->getFailure())
{
// Error
*os << ">" << std::endl;
*os << "\t\t<error ";
*os << "type=\"exception\"";
*os << "/>" << std::endl;
*os << "\t</testcase>" << std::endl;
}
else if((j->getExperiment()->getBaselineTarget() > 0.0) && (j->getBaselineMeasurement() > j->getExperiment()->getBaselineTarget()))
{
// Failure
*os << ">" << std::endl;
*os << "\t\t<failure ";
*os << "type=\"Performance objective not met.\" ";
*os << "message=\"Measurement of " << j->getBaselineMeasurement() << " exceeds objective baseline of "
<< j->getExperiment()->getBaselineTarget() << "\" ";
*os << "/>" << std::endl;
*os << "\t</testcase>" << std::endl;
}
else
{
// Success
*os << "/>" << std::endl;
}
}
*os << "</testsuite>" << std::endl;
}
ofs.close();
}
}

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#ifndef H_CELERO_JUNIT_H
#define H_CELERO_JUNIT_H
///
/// \author John Farrier
///
/// \copyright Copyright 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 John Farrier
///
/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
///
/// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
///
/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
/// limitations under the License.
///
#include <celero/Experiment.h>
#include <celero/Pimpl.h>
#include <string>
namespace celero
{
///
/// \class JUnit
///
/// \author John Farrier
///
class JUnit
{
public:
///
/// Singleton
///
static JUnit& Instance();
///
/// Specify a file name for a results output file.
///
/// \param x The name of the output file in which to store Celero's results.
///
void setFileName(const std::string& x);
///
/// Add a new result to the JUnit output XML.
///
/// This should re-save on every new result so that the output can be monitored externally.
///
void add(std::shared_ptr<celero::ExperimentResult> x);
///
/// Save the JUnit (XUnit) formatted file to the given file name.
///
void save();
private:
///
/// \brief Pimpl Idiom
///
class Impl;
///
/// \brief Pimpl Idiom
///
Pimpl<Impl> pimpl;
};
} // namespace celero
#endif

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///
/// \author John Farrier
///
/// \copyright Copyright 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 John Farrier
///
/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
///
/// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
///
/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
/// limitations under the License.
///
#include <celero/Memory.h>
#include <sstream>
#ifdef WIN32
#include <Windows.h>
#include <Psapi.h>
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <array>
#else
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <sys/sysinfo.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
///
/// References:
/// http://blogs.microsoft.co.il/sasha/2016/01/05/windows-process-memory-usage-demystified/
/// https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa366770(v=vs.85).aspx
/// https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms684877(v=vs.85).aspx
/// http://nadeausoftware.com/articles/2012/09/c_c_tip_how_get_physical_memory_size_system
/// http://nadeausoftware.com/articles/2012/07/c_c_tip_how_get_process_resident_set_size_physical_memory_use
/// https://stackoverflow.com/questions/669438/how-to-get-memory-usage-at-run-time-in-c
/// https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2513505/how-to-get-available-memory-c-g
///
using namespace celero;
constexpr int64_t Kilobytes2Bytes{1024};
#ifdef WIN32
#else
namespace celero
{
namespace impl
{
int ParseLine(char* line)
{
const auto i = strlen(line);
while(*line < '0' || *line > '9')
{
line++;
}
line[i - 3] = '\0';
return atoi(line);
}
} // namespace impl
} // namespace celero
#endif
celero::RAMReport::operator std::string()
{
std::stringstream ss;
ss << "System Total: " << this->RamSystemTotal << std::endl;
ss << "System Available: " << this->RamSystemAvailable << std::endl;
ss << "System Used: " << this->RamSystemUsed << std::endl;
ss << "System UsedByCurrentProcess: " << this->RamSystemUsedByCurrentProcess << std::endl;
ss << "Physical Total: " << this->RamPhysicalTotal << std::endl;
ss << "Physical Available: " << this->RamPhysicalAvailable << std::endl;
ss << "Physical Used: " << this->RamPhysicalUsed << std::endl;
ss << "Physical UsedByCurrentProcess: " << this->RamPhysicalUsedByCurrentProcess << std::endl;
ss << "Physical UsedByCurrentProcessPeak: " << this->RamPhysicalUsedByCurrentProcessPeak << std::endl;
ss << "Virtual Total: " << this->RamVirtualTotal << std::endl;
ss << "Virtual Available: " << this->RamVirtualAvailable << std::endl;
ss << "Virtual Used: " << this->RamVirtualUsed << std::endl;
ss << "Virtual UsedByCurrentProcess: " << this->RamVirtualUsedByCurrentProcess << std::endl;
return ss.str();
}
celero::RAMReport celero::RAMReport::operator-(const RAMReport& x)
{
celero::RAMReport r;
r.RamSystemTotal = this->RamSystemTotal - x.RamSystemTotal;
r.RamSystemAvailable = this->RamSystemAvailable - x.RamSystemAvailable;
r.RamSystemUsed = this->RamSystemUsed - x.RamSystemUsed;
r.RamSystemUsedByCurrentProcess = this->RamSystemUsedByCurrentProcess - x.RamSystemUsedByCurrentProcess;
r.RamPhysicalTotal = this->RamPhysicalTotal - x.RamPhysicalTotal;
r.RamPhysicalAvailable = this->RamPhysicalAvailable - x.RamPhysicalAvailable;
r.RamPhysicalUsed = this->RamPhysicalUsed - x.RamPhysicalUsed;
r.RamPhysicalUsedByCurrentProcess = this->RamPhysicalUsedByCurrentProcess - x.RamPhysicalUsedByCurrentProcess;
r.RamPhysicalUsedByCurrentProcessPeak = this->RamPhysicalUsedByCurrentProcessPeak - x.RamPhysicalUsedByCurrentProcessPeak;
r.RamVirtualTotal = this->RamVirtualTotal - x.RamVirtualTotal;
r.RamVirtualAvailable = this->RamVirtualAvailable - x.RamVirtualAvailable;
r.RamVirtualUsed = this->RamVirtualUsed - x.RamVirtualUsed;
r.RamVirtualUsedByCurrentProcess = this->RamVirtualUsedByCurrentProcess - x.RamVirtualUsedByCurrentProcess;
return r;
}
int64_t celero::GetRAMSystemTotal()
{
#ifdef WIN32
MEMORYSTATUSEX memInfo;
memInfo.dwLength = sizeof(MEMORYSTATUSEX);
GlobalMemoryStatusEx(&memInfo);
return static_cast<int64_t>(memInfo.ullTotalPhys) + static_cast<int64_t>(memInfo.ullTotalVirtual);
#elif defined(__unix__) || defined(__unix) || defined(unix)
// Prefer sysctl() over sysconf() except sysctl() HW_REALMEM and HW_PHYSMEM
// return static_cast<int64_t>(sysconf(_SC_PHYS_PAGES)) * static_cast<int64_t>(sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE));
struct sysinfo memInfo;
sysinfo(&memInfo);
int64_t total = memInfo.totalram;
total += memInfo.totalswap;
total += memInfo.totalhigh;
return total * static_cast<int64_t>(memInfo.mem_unit);
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
int mib[2];
mib[0] = CTL_HW;
mib[1] = HW_MEMSIZE;
int64_t memInfo{0};
auto len = sizeof(memInfo);
if(sysctl(mib, 2, &memInfo, &len, nullptr, 0) == 0)
{
return memInfo;
}
return -1;
#else
return -1;
#endif
}
int64_t celero::GetRAMSystemAvailable()
{
#ifdef WIN32
MEMORYSTATUSEX memInfo;
memInfo.dwLength = sizeof(MEMORYSTATUSEX);
GlobalMemoryStatusEx(&memInfo);
return static_cast<int64_t>(memInfo.ullAvailPhys) + static_cast<int64_t>(memInfo.ullAvailVirtual);
#else
return celero::GetRAMSystemTotal() - celero::GetRAMSystemUsed();
#endif
}
int64_t celero::GetRAMSystemUsed()
{
#ifdef WIN32
return celero::GetRAMSystemTotal() - celero::GetRAMSystemAvailable();
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
int mib[2];
mib[0] = CTL_HW;
mib[1] = HW_MEMSIZE;
std::array<int64_t, 2> memInfo{{0, 0}};
auto len = sizeof(memInfo[0]);
if(sysctl(mib, 2, &memInfo[0], &len, nullptr, 0) == 0)
{
if(sysctl(mib, 2, &memInfo[1], &len, nullptr, 0) == 0)
{
return memInfo[0] + memInfo[1];
}
}
return -1;
#else
struct sysinfo memInfo;
sysinfo(&memInfo);
int64_t total = memInfo.totalram - memInfo.freeram;
total += memInfo.totalswap - memInfo.freeswap;
total += memInfo.totalhigh - memInfo.freehigh;
return total * static_cast<int64_t>(memInfo.mem_unit);
#endif
}
int64_t celero::GetRAMSystemUsedByCurrentProcess()
{
#ifdef WIN32
PROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS_EX pmc;
GetProcessMemoryInfo(GetCurrentProcess(), reinterpret_cast<PPROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS>(&pmc), sizeof(pmc));
return static_cast<int64_t>(pmc.WorkingSetSize);
#else
return celero::GetRAMPhysicalUsedByCurrentProcess() + celero::GetRAMVirtualUsedByCurrentProcess();
#endif
}
int64_t celero::GetRAMPhysicalTotal()
{
#ifdef WIN32
MEMORYSTATUSEX memInfo;
memInfo.dwLength = sizeof(MEMORYSTATUSEX);
GlobalMemoryStatusEx(&memInfo);
return static_cast<int64_t>(memInfo.ullTotalPhys);
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
return -1;
#else
struct sysinfo memInfo;
sysinfo(&memInfo);
return memInfo.totalram * memInfo.mem_unit;
#endif
}
int64_t celero::GetRAMPhysicalAvailable()
{
#ifdef WIN32
MEMORYSTATUSEX memInfo;
memInfo.dwLength = sizeof(MEMORYSTATUSEX);
GlobalMemoryStatusEx(&memInfo);
return static_cast<int64_t>(memInfo.ullAvailPhys);
#else
return celero::GetRAMPhysicalTotal() - celero::GetRAMPhysicalUsed();
#endif
}
int64_t celero::GetRAMPhysicalUsed()
{
#ifdef WIN32
return celero::GetRAMPhysicalTotal() - celero::GetRAMPhysicalAvailable();
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
struct rusage rusage;
getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &rusage);
return (size_t)rusage.ru_maxrss;
#else
struct sysinfo memInfo;
sysinfo(&memInfo);
return (static_cast<int64_t>(memInfo.totalram) - static_cast<int64_t>(memInfo.freeram)) * static_cast<int64_t>(memInfo.mem_unit);
#endif
}
int64_t celero::GetRAMPhysicalUsedByCurrentProcess()
{
#ifdef WIN32
PROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS_EX pmc;
GetProcessMemoryInfo(GetCurrentProcess(), reinterpret_cast<PPROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS>(&pmc), sizeof(pmc));
return static_cast<int64_t>(pmc.WorkingSetSize);
#else
constexpr int BufferSize{128};
int64_t result = 0;
auto file = fopen("/proc/self/status", "r");
char line[BufferSize];
while(fgets(line, BufferSize, file) != nullptr)
{
if(strncmp(line, "VmRSS:", 6) == 0)
{
result += celero::impl::ParseLine(line) * Kilobytes2Bytes;
}
}
fclose(file);
return static_cast<int64_t>(result);
#endif
}
int64_t celero::GetRAMPhysicalUsedByCurrentProcessPeak()
{
#if defined(_WIN32)
PROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS pmc;
GetProcessMemoryInfo(GetCurrentProcess(), &pmc, sizeof(pmc));
return static_cast<int64_t>(pmc.PeakWorkingSetSize);
#elif defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__MACH__)
struct rusage rusage;
getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &rusage);
return static_cast<int64_t>(rusage.ru_maxrss);
#else
constexpr int BufferSize{128};
int64_t result = 0;
auto file = fopen("/proc/self/status", "r");
char line[BufferSize];
while(fgets(line, BufferSize, file) != nullptr)
{
if(strncmp(line, "VmHWM:", 6) == 0)
{
result += celero::impl::ParseLine(line) * Kilobytes2Bytes;
}
}
fclose(file);
return static_cast<int64_t>(result);
#endif
}
int64_t celero::GetRAMVirtualTotal()
{
#ifdef WIN32
MEMORYSTATUSEX memInfo;
memInfo.dwLength = sizeof(MEMORYSTATUSEX);
GlobalMemoryStatusEx(&memInfo);
return memInfo.ullTotalPageFile;
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
return -1;
#else
struct sysinfo memInfo;
sysinfo(&memInfo);
return static_cast<int64_t>(memInfo.totalswap) * static_cast<int64_t>(memInfo.mem_unit);
#endif
}
int64_t celero::GetRAMVirtualAvailable()
{
#ifdef WIN32
MEMORYSTATUSEX memInfo;
memInfo.dwLength = sizeof(MEMORYSTATUSEX);
GlobalMemoryStatusEx(&memInfo);
return memInfo.ullTotalPageFile;
#else
return celero::GetRAMVirtualTotal() - celero::GetRAMVirtualUsed();
#endif
}
int64_t celero::GetRAMVirtualUsed()
{
#ifdef WIN32
return celero::GetRAMVirtualTotal() - celero::GetRAMVirtualAvailable();
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
return -1;
#else
struct sysinfo memInfo;
sysinfo(&memInfo);
const int64_t total = memInfo.totalswap - memInfo.freeswap;
return total * static_cast<int64_t>(memInfo.mem_unit);
#endif
}
int64_t celero::GetRAMVirtualUsedByCurrentProcess()
{
#ifdef WIN32
PROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS_EX pmc;
GetProcessMemoryInfo(GetCurrentProcess(), reinterpret_cast<PPROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS>(&pmc), sizeof(pmc));
return pmc.PrivateUsage;
#else
// Verified Correct.
constexpr int BufferSize{128};
int64_t result = 0;
FILE* file = fopen("/proc/self/status", "r");
char line[BufferSize];
while(fgets(line, BufferSize, file) != NULL)
{
if(strncmp(line, "VmSize:", 7) == 0)
{
result = celero::impl::ParseLine(line) * Kilobytes2Bytes;
break;
}
}
fclose(file);
return result;
#endif
}
celero::RAMReport celero::GetRAMReport()
{
celero::RAMReport r;
r.RamSystemTotal = GetRAMSystemTotal();
r.RamSystemAvailable = GetRAMSystemAvailable();
r.RamSystemUsed = GetRAMSystemUsed();
r.RamSystemUsedByCurrentProcess = GetRAMSystemUsedByCurrentProcess();
r.RamPhysicalTotal = GetRAMPhysicalTotal();
r.RamPhysicalAvailable = GetRAMPhysicalAvailable();
r.RamPhysicalUsed = GetRAMPhysicalUsed();
r.RamPhysicalUsedByCurrentProcess = GetRAMPhysicalUsedByCurrentProcess();
r.RamVirtualTotal = GetRAMVirtualTotal();
r.RamVirtualAvailable = GetRAMVirtualAvailable();
r.RamVirtualUsed = GetRAMVirtualUsed();
r.RamVirtualUsedByCurrentProcess = GetRAMVirtualUsedByCurrentProcess();
return r;
}

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#ifndef H_CELERO_MEORY_H
#define H_CELERO_MEORY_H
///
/// \author John Farrier
///
/// \copyright Copyright 2018 John Farrier
///
/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
///
/// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
///
/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
/// limitations under the License.
///
#include <celero/Export.h>
#include <cstdint>
#include <string>
namespace celero
{
///
/// \struct RAMReport
///
/// Contans all Memory measurements (in bytes)
///
struct RAMReport
{
int64_t RamSystemTotal{0};
int64_t RamSystemAvailable{0};
int64_t RamSystemUsed{0};
int64_t RamSystemUsedByCurrentProcess{0};
int64_t RamPhysicalTotal{0};
int64_t RamPhysicalAvailable{0};
int64_t RamPhysicalUsed{0};
int64_t RamPhysicalUsedByCurrentProcess{0};
int64_t RamPhysicalUsedByCurrentProcessPeak{0};
int64_t RamVirtualTotal{0};
int64_t RamVirtualAvailable{0};
int64_t RamVirtualUsed{0};
int64_t RamVirtualUsedByCurrentProcess{0};
operator std::string();
celero::RAMReport operator-(const celero::RAMReport& x);
};
// ----------------------------------------------------------------
// Physical + Virtual Memory
CELERO_EXPORT int64_t GetRAMSystemTotal();
CELERO_EXPORT int64_t GetRAMSystemAvailable();
CELERO_EXPORT int64_t GetRAMSystemUsed();
///
/// The sum of the physical RAM used by the current process and the virtual RAM used by the current process.
///
CELERO_EXPORT int64_t GetRAMSystemUsedByCurrentProcess();
// ----------------------------------------------------------------
// Physical Memory
///
/// The total physical RAM, in bytes.
/// https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa366770(v=vs.85).aspx
///
CELERO_EXPORT int64_t GetRAMPhysicalTotal();
///
/// The total physical RAM available to the current process, in bytes.
///
/// On Windows, this is defined as "This is the amount of physical memory that can be immediately reused without having to write its contents to
/// disk first. It is the sum of the size of the standby, free, and zero lists."
/// https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa366770(v=vs.85).aspx
///
CELERO_EXPORT int64_t GetRAMPhysicalAvailable();
///
/// The total amount of physical RAM minus the amount of physical RAM which is available.
///
CELERO_EXPORT int64_t GetRAMPhysicalUsed();
///
/// On Windows, this is defined by the Working Set Size. The working set size is defined as "The working set of a process is the set of pages in
/// the virtual address space of the process that are currently resident in physical memory. The working set contains only pageable memory
/// allocations; nonpageable memory allocations such as Address Windowing Extensions (AWE) or large page allocations are not included in the
/// working set."
/// https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms684877(v=vs.85).aspx
/// https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/cc441804(v=vs.85).aspx
///
CELERO_EXPORT int64_t GetRAMPhysicalUsedByCurrentProcess();
///
///
///
CELERO_EXPORT int64_t GetRAMPhysicalUsedByCurrentProcessPeak();
// ----------------------------------------------------------------
// Virtual Memory
///
/// The total amount of Virtual RAM (page file size).
///
/// On Windows, this is defined by the amount of page file that the current process has access to. It is not the total available on the system.
/// From the Windows documentation: "The current committed memory limit for the system or the current process, whichever is smaller, in bytes. To
/// get the system-wide committed memory limit, call GetPerformanceInfo."
///
CELERO_EXPORT int64_t GetRAMVirtualTotal();
///
/// The amount of non-physical memory (page file) available.
///
/// On Windows, this is defined by the amount of page file that the current process has access to. It is not the total available on the system.
/// From the Windows documentation: "The maximum amount of memory the current process can commit, in bytes. This value is equal to or smaller than
/// the system-wide available commit value."
///
CELERO_EXPORT int64_t GetRAMVirtualAvailable();
///
/// The total virtual RAM minus the available virtual RAM.
///
CELERO_EXPORT int64_t GetRAMVirtualUsed();
///
/// On Windows, this is defined as the commit charge. "The Commit Charge value in bytes for this process. Commit Charge is the total amount of
/// memory that the memory manager has committed for a running process."
/// https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms684877(v=vs.85).aspx
///
CELERO_EXPORT int64_t GetRAMVirtualUsedByCurrentProcess();
///
/// Returns a RAMReport class containing all RAM measurements.
///
CELERO_EXPORT celero::RAMReport GetRAMReport();
} // namespace celero
#endif

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#ifndef H_CELERO_PIMPL_H
#define H_CELERO_PIMPL_H
///
/// \author John Farrier
///
/// \copyright Copyright 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 John Farrier
///
/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
///
/// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
///
/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
/// limitations under the License.
///
#include <celero/Export.h>
#include <memory>
namespace celero
{
///
/// \class Pimpl
///
/// \author Herb Sutter
/// \author John Farrier
///
/// Classes using this must overload the assignment operator.
/// Original code by Herb Sutter. Adapted for more primitive compilers by John Farrier.
///
template <typename T>
class Pimpl
{
public:
Pimpl();
// template<typename ...Args> Pimpl( Args&& ... );
template <typename Arg1>
Pimpl(Arg1&&);
template <typename Arg1, typename Arg2>
Pimpl(Arg1&&, Arg2&&);
template <typename Arg1, typename Arg2, typename Arg3>
Pimpl(Arg1&&, Arg2&&, Arg3&&);
template <typename Arg1, typename Arg2, typename Arg3, typename Arg4>
Pimpl(Arg1&&, Arg2&&, Arg3&&, Arg4&&);
template <typename Arg1, typename Arg2, typename Arg3, typename Arg4, typename Arg5>
Pimpl(Arg1&&, Arg2&&, Arg3&&, Arg4&&, Arg5&&);
template <typename Arg1, typename Arg2, typename Arg3, typename Arg4, typename Arg5, typename Arg6>
Pimpl(Arg1&&, Arg2&&, Arg3&&, Arg4&&, Arg5&&, Arg6&&);
~Pimpl();
T* operator->();
const T* operator->() const;
T& operator*();
private:
std::unique_ptr<T> _pimpl;
};
} // namespace celero
#endif

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#ifndef H_CELERO_PIMPLIMPL_H
#define H_CELERO_PIMPLIMPL_H
///
/// \author John Farrier
///
/// \copyright Copyright 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 John Farrier
///
/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
///
/// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
///
/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
/// limitations under the License.
///
#include <memory>
#include <utility>
namespace celero
{
template <typename T>
Pimpl<T>::Pimpl() : _pimpl(new T())
{
}
template <typename T>
template <typename Arg1>
Pimpl<T>::Pimpl(Arg1&& arg1) : _pimpl(new T(std::forward<Arg1>(arg1)))
{
}
template <typename T>
template <typename Arg1, typename Arg2>
Pimpl<T>::Pimpl(Arg1&& arg1, Arg2&& arg2) : _pimpl(new T(std::forward<Arg1>(arg1), std::forward<Arg2>(arg2)))
{
}
template <typename T>
template <typename Arg1, typename Arg2, typename Arg3>
Pimpl<T>::Pimpl(Arg1&& arg1, Arg2&& arg2, Arg3&& arg3)
: _pimpl(new T(std::forward<Arg1>(arg1), std::forward<Arg2>(arg2), std::forward<Arg3>(arg3)))
{
}
template <typename T>
template <typename Arg1, typename Arg2, typename Arg3, typename Arg4>
Pimpl<T>::Pimpl(Arg1&& arg1, Arg2&& arg2, Arg3&& arg3, Arg4&& arg4)
: _pimpl(new T(std::forward<Arg1>(arg1), std::forward<Arg2>(arg2), std::forward<Arg3>(arg3), std::forward<Arg4>(arg4)))
{
}
template <typename T>
template <typename Arg1, typename Arg2, typename Arg3, typename Arg4, typename Arg5>
Pimpl<T>::Pimpl(Arg1&& arg1, Arg2&& arg2, Arg3&& arg3, Arg4&& arg4, Arg5&& arg5)
: _pimpl(
new T(std::forward<Arg1>(arg1), std::forward<Arg2>(arg2), std::forward<Arg3>(arg3), std::forward<Arg4>(arg4), std::forward<Arg5>(arg5)))
{
}
template <typename T>
template <typename Arg1, typename Arg2, typename Arg3, typename Arg4, typename Arg5, typename Arg6>
Pimpl<T>::Pimpl(Arg1&& arg1, Arg2&& arg2, Arg3&& arg3, Arg4&& arg4, Arg5&& arg5, Arg6&& arg6)
: _pimpl(new T(std::forward<Arg1>(arg1), std::forward<Arg2>(arg2), std::forward<Arg3>(arg3), std::forward<Arg4>(arg4),
std::forward<Arg5>(arg5), std::forward<Arg6>(arg6)))
{
}
template <typename T>
Pimpl<T>::~Pimpl()
{
}
template <typename T>
T* Pimpl<T>::operator->()
{
return _pimpl.get();
}